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Files
anope/include/protocol.h
T
Sadie Powell ca8fcbe119 Allow protocol modules to apply tags to sent messages.
This is useful because for some IRCv3 specifications we need to
apply tags to all messages and its annoying to have to do this
inline when sending each message.
2026-06-10 09:14:09 +01:00

434 lines
15 KiB
C++

// Anope IRC Services <https://www.anope.org/>
//
// Copyright (C) 2003-2026 Anope Contributors
//
// Anope is free software. You can use, modify, and/or distribute it under the
// terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License. See docs/LICENSE.txt
// for the complete terms of this license and docs/AUTHORS.txt for a list of
// contributors.
//
// Based on the original code of Epona by Lara
// Based on the original code of Services by Andy Church
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#pragma once
#include "services.h"
#include "anope.h"
#include "service.h"
#include "modes.h"
/** Thrown when a protocol error happens. */
class CoreExport ProtocolException final
: public ModuleException
{
public:
ProtocolException(const Anope::string &message)
: ModuleException(message)
{
}
};
/* Encapsulates the IRCd protocol we are speaking. */
class CoreExport IRCDProto
: public Service
{
Anope::string proto_name;
protected:
IRCDProto(Module *creator, const Anope::string &proto_name);
public:
/** Retrieves the protocol name. */
const Anope::string &GetProtocolName() const { return proto_name; }
virtual ~IRCDProto();
virtual void SendNotice(const MessageSource &source, const Anope::string &dest, const Anope::string &msg, const Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags = {});
virtual void SendPrivmsg(const MessageSource &source, const Anope::string &dest, const Anope::string &msg, const Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags = {});
virtual void SendTagmsg(const MessageSource &source, const Anope::string &dest, const Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags);
/** Parses an incoming message from the IRC server.
* @param message The message to parse.
* @param tags The location to store tags.
* @param source The location to store the source.
* @param command The location to store the command name.
* @param params The location to store the parameters.
* @return If the message was well formed then true; otherwise, false.
*/
virtual bool Parse(const Anope::string &message, Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags, Anope::string &source, Anope::string &command, std::vector<Anope::string> &params);
/* Populates the tags that should be sent on all messages.
* @param tags The location to store tags.
* @param source Source of the message.
* @param command Command name.
* @param params Any extra parameters.
*/
virtual void PopulateTags(Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags, const MessageSource &source, const Anope::string &command, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params);
/* Formats an outgoing message so it can be sent to the IRC server.
* @param message The location to store the formatted message.
* @param tags IRCv3 message tags.
* @param source Source of the message.
* @param command Command name.
* @param params Any extra parameters.
* @return If the message was formatted then true; otherwise, false.
*/
virtual bool Format(Anope::string &message, const Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags, const MessageSource &source, const Anope::string &command, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params);
/* Modes used by default by our clients */
Anope::string DefaultPseudoclientModes = "+io";
/* Can we force change a users's nick? */
bool CanSVSNick = false;
/* Can we force join or part users? */
bool CanSVSJoin = false;
/** Can we force servers to remove opers? */
bool CanSVSNOOP = false;
/** Can we send multiple swhois messages? */
bool CanSendMultipleSWhois = false;
/* Can we set vhosts on users? */
bool CanSetVHost = false;
/* Can we set vidents on users? */
bool CanSetVIdent = false;
/* Can we ban specific realname from being used? */
bool CanSNLine = false;
/* Can we ban specific nicknames from being used? */
bool CanSQLine = false;
/* Can we ban specific channel names from being used? */
bool CanSQLineChannel = false;
/* Can we ban by IP? */
bool CanSZLine = false;
/* Can we place temporary holds on specific nicknames? */
bool CanSVSHold = false;
/* See ns_cert */
bool CanCertFP = false;
/* Whether this IRCd requires unique IDs for each user or server. See TS6/P10. */
bool RequiresID = false;
/* If this IRCd has unique ids, whether the IDs and nicknames are ambiguous */
bool AmbiguousID = false;
/** Can we ask the server to remove list modes matching a user? */
std::set<Anope::string> CanClearModes;
/** Can we send tag messages? */
bool CanTagMessage = false;
/* The maximum length of a channel name. */
size_t MaxChannel = 0;
/* The maximum length of a hostname. */
size_t MaxHost = 0;
/* The maximum number of bytes a line may have */
size_t MaxLine = 512;
/* The maximum number of modes we are allowed to set with one MODE command */
size_t MaxModes = 3;
/* The maximum length of a nickname. */
size_t MaxNick = 0;
/* The maximum length of a username. */
size_t MaxUser = 0;
/* Retrieves the next free UID or SID */
virtual Anope::string UID_Retrieve();
virtual Anope::string SID_Retrieve();
/** Retrieves advice on what might be the problem when a link fails.
* @param advice The location to store the advice.
*/
virtual void GetLinkAdvice(std::vector<Anope::string> &advice) { }
/** Extracts a timestamp from a string. */
virtual time_t ExtractTimestamp(const Anope::string &str);
/** Sends an error to the uplink before disconnecting.
* @param reason The error message.
*/
virtual void SendError(const Anope::string &reason);
/** Sets the server in NOOP mode. If NOOP mode is enabled, no users
* will be able to oper on the server.
* @param s The server
* @param mode Whether to turn NOOP on or off
*/
virtual void SendSVSNOOP(const Server *s, bool mode) { }
/** Sets the topic on a channel
* @param bi The bot to set the topic from
* @param c The channel to set the topic on. The topic being set is Channel::topic
*/
virtual void SendTopic(const MessageSource &, Channel *);
/** Sets a vhost on a user.
* @param u The user
* @param vident The ident to set
* @param vhost The vhost to set
*/
virtual void SendVHost(User *u, const Anope::string &vident, const Anope::string &vhost) { }
virtual void SendVHostDel(User *) { }
/** Sets an akill. This is a recursive function that can be called multiple times
* for the same xline, but for different users, if the xline is not one that can be
* enforced by the IRCd, such as a nick/user/host/realname combination ban.
* @param u The user affected by the akill, if known
* @param x The akill
*/
virtual void SendAkill(User *, XLine *) = 0;
virtual void SendAkillDel(const XLine *) = 0;
/* Realname ban */
virtual void SendSGLine(User *, const XLine *) { }
virtual void SendSGLineDel(const XLine *) { }
/* IP ban */
virtual void SendSZLine(User *u, const XLine *) { }
virtual void SendSZLineDel(const XLine *) { }
/* Nick ban (and sometimes channel) */
virtual void SendSQLine(User *, const XLine *x) { }
virtual void SendSQLineDel(const XLine *x) { }
virtual void SendKill(const MessageSource &source, const Anope::string &target, const Anope::string &reason);
/** Kills a user
* @param source Who is doing the kill
* @param user The user to be killed
* @param msg Kill reason
*/
virtual void SendSVSKill(const MessageSource &source, User *user, const Anope::string &msg);
virtual void SendMode(const MessageSource &source, Channel *chan, const ModeManager::Change &change);
virtual void SendModeInternal(const MessageSource &source, Channel *chan, const Anope::string &modes, const std::vector<Anope::string> &values);
virtual void SendMode(const MessageSource &source, User *u, const ModeManager::Change &change);
virtual void SendModeInternal(const MessageSource &source, User *u, const Anope::string &modes, const std::vector<Anope::string> &values);
/** Introduces a client to the rest of the network
* @param u The client to introduce
*/
virtual void SendClientIntroduction(User *u) = 0;
virtual void SendKick(const MessageSource &source, const Channel *chan, User *user, const Anope::string &msg);
virtual void SendGlobalNotice(BotInfo *bi, const Server *dest, const Anope::string &msg) = 0;
virtual void SendGlobalPrivmsg(BotInfo *bi, const Server *desc, const Anope::string &msg) = 0;
virtual void SendContextNotice(BotInfo *bi, User *target, Channel *context, const Anope::string &msg, const Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags = {});
virtual void SendContextPrivmsg(BotInfo *bi, User *target, Channel *context, const Anope::string &msg, const Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags = {});
virtual void SendQuit(User *u, const Anope::string &msg = "", const Anope::string &opermsg = "");
virtual void SendPing(const Anope::string &servname, const Anope::string &who);
virtual void SendPong(const Anope::string &servname, const Anope::string &who);
/** Joins one of our users to a channel.
* @param u The user to join
* @param c The channel to join the user to
* @param status The status to set on the user after joining. This may or may not already internally
* be set on the user. This may include the modes in the join, but will usually place them on the mode
* stacker to be set "soon".
*/
virtual void SendJoin(User *u, Channel *c, const ChannelStatus *status) = 0;
virtual void SendPart(User *u, const Channel *chan, const Anope::string &msg);
/** Force joins a user that isn't ours to a channel.
* @param bi The source of the message
* @param u The user to join
* @param chan The channel to join the user to
* @param key Channel key
*/
virtual void SendSVSJoin(const MessageSource &source, User *u, const Anope::string &chan, const Anope::string &key) { }
/** Force parts a user that isn't ours from a channel.
* @param source The source of the message
* @param u The user to part
* @param chan The channel to part the user from
* @param param part reason, some IRCds don't support this
*/
virtual void SendSVSPart(const MessageSource &source, User *u, const Anope::string &chan, const Anope::string &param) { }
virtual void SendInvite(const MessageSource &source, const Channel *c, User *u);
virtual void SendGlobops(const MessageSource &source, const Anope::string &msg);
/** Sends a nick change of one of our clients.
*/
virtual void SendNickChange(User *u, const Anope::string &newnick);
/** Forces a nick change of a user that isn't ours (SVSNICK)
*/
virtual void SendForceNickChange(User *u, const Anope::string &newnick, time_t when);
/** Used to introduce ourselves to our uplink. Usually will SendServer(Me) and any other
* initial handshake requirements.
*/
virtual void SendConnect() = 0;
/** Called right before we begin our burst, after we have handshaked successfully with the uplink.
* At this point none of our servers, users, or channels exist on the uplink
*/
virtual void SendBOB() { }
virtual void SendEOB() { }
virtual void SendSVSHold(const Anope::string &, time_t) { }
virtual void SendSVSHoldDel(const Anope::string &) { }
virtual void SendSWhois(const MessageSource &source, User *target, const Anope::string &tag, time_t priority, const Anope::string &message) { };
virtual void SendSWhoisDel(const MessageSource &source, User *target, const Anope::string &tag, const Anope::string &message) { }
/** Introduces a server to the uplink
*/
virtual void SendServer(const Server *) = 0;
virtual void SendSquit(Server *, const Anope::string &message);
virtual void SendNumericInternal(unsigned numeric, const Anope::string &dest, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params);
template <typename... Args>
void SendNumeric(unsigned numeric, const Anope::string &dest, Args &&...args)
{
SendNumericInternal(numeric, dest, { Anope::ToString(args)... });
}
virtual void SendLogin(User *u, NickAlias *na) = 0;
virtual void SendLogout(User *u) = 0;
/** Send a channel creation message to the uplink.
* On most TS6 IRCds this is a SJOIN with no nick
*/
virtual void SendChannel(Channel *c) = 0;
/** Make the user an IRC operator
* Normally this is a simple +o, though some IRCds require us to send the oper type
*/
virtual void SendOper(User *u);
virtual void SendClearModes(const MessageSource &user, Channel *c, User *u, const Anope::string &mode) { }
virtual bool IsNickValid(const Anope::string &);
virtual bool IsChannelValid(const Anope::string &);
virtual bool IsIdentValid(const Anope::string &);
virtual bool IsHostValid(const Anope::string &);
virtual bool IsExtbanValid(const Anope::string &) { return false; }
virtual bool IsTagValid(const Anope::string &, const Anope::string &) { return false; }
/** Retrieve the maximum number of list modes settable on this channel
* Defaults to Config->ListSize
*/
virtual size_t GetMaxListFor(Channel *c, ChannelMode *cm);
virtual Anope::string NormalizeMask(const Anope::string &mask);
};
class CoreExport MessageSource final
{
Anope::string source;
User *u = nullptr;
Server *s = nullptr;
public:
explicit MessageSource(const Anope::string &);
MessageSource(User *u);
MessageSource(Server *s);
const Anope::string &GetName() const;
const Anope::string &GetSource() const;
User *GetUser() const;
BotInfo *GetBot() const;
Server *GetServer() const;
};
/** Base class for protocol module message handlers. */
class CoreExport IRCDMessage
: public Service
{
public:
/** An enumeration of potential flags a command can have. */
enum Flag
: uint8_t
{
/** The parameter count is a minimum instead of an exact limit. */
FLAG_SOFT_LIMIT,
/** The message must come from a server. */
FLAG_REQUIRE_SERVER,
/** The message must come from a user. */
FLAG_REQUIRE_USER,
/** The highest flag possible. */
FLAG_MAX,
};
protected:
/** The name of the message (e.g. PRIVMSG). */
const Anope::string name;
/** The number of parameters this command takes. */
const size_t param_count;
/** The flags that are set on the command. */
std::bitset<FLAG_MAX> flags;
public:
IRCDMessage(Module *o, const Anope::string &n, size_t pc = 0);
/** Retrieves the parameter count. */
inline size_t GetParamCount() const { return param_count; }
/** Runs the handler for this message.
* @param source Entity that sent the message.
* @param params Message parameters
* @param tags Message tags
*/
virtual void Run(MessageSource &source, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params, const Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags) = 0;
/** Sets the flags for this message. */
inline void SetFlag(Flag flag, bool value = true) { flags.set(flag, value); }
/** Determines if a flag is set. */
inline bool HasFlag(Flag flag) const { return flags[flag]; }
};
/** MessageTokenizer allows tokens in the IRC wire format to be read from a string */
class CoreExport MessageTokenizer final
{
private:
/** The message we are parsing tokens from. */
Anope::string message;
/** The current position within the message. */
Anope::string::size_type position = 0;
public:
/** Create a tokenstream and fill it with the provided data. */
MessageTokenizer(const Anope::string &msg);
/** Retrieve the next \<middle> token in the message.
* @param token The next token available, or an empty string if none remain.
* @return True if a token was retrieved; otherwise, false.
*/
bool GetMiddle(Anope::string &token);
/** Retrieve the next \<trailing> token in the message.
* @param token The next token available, or an empty string if none remain.
* @return True if a token was retrieved; otherwise, false.
*/
bool GetTrailing(Anope::string &token);
};
extern CoreExport IRCDProto *IRCD;