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Remove docs/IRCD, it is very outdated and no longer correct at all
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How To Add IRCd Support
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-----------------------
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1) Files to Edit
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2) The Code
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3) The IRCDVar struct
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4) Modes
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5) Functions / Events
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6) CAPAB/PROTOCTL
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7) IRCDProto Class
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1) Files to Edit
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When preparing to add supprt to Anope for your IRCd, you need to edit
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the following files
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A) Make a copy of the .cpp file of the IRCd that matches the IRCd that
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you are attempting to add support for best.
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B) Add your IRCd into the supported IRCds in example.conf
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2) The Code
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Here is where the code of the .cpp file comes in. Be prepared to spend at
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least an hour, if not longer, going over the code and getting it right;
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Especially if you are setting up an ircd that is completely different
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than the one you used as a base. This section covers the majority of the
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code that is in use.
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The first bit of code you will face is the IRCDVar structure, This is one
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of two structs which holds your IRCd information; This allows you to quickly
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setup your specific ircd.
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IRCDVar myIrcd[] = { };
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This struct contains your basic IRCd functions. Your base source file has
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the list of all available variables; note that you should not swap any
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around, or you will break stuff. Here is a brief description of the usage
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of each.
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1) Name: This member tells Anope about the IRCD's name. It may contain
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text about it's name and version. This is used to identify the
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build on startup.
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2) Pseudo Client Mode: This is the user mode set by Anope on all BotServ
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bots. Normally you want this to be a some form of
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service or bot flag; you can use + for no mode at
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all.
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3) Max Channelmode Symbols: This is the total number of possible channel
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modes that can appear before a nick. Do
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remember to count each possible mode, so +ov
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is 2.
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4) SVSNICK: Can the ircd use SVSNICK to change some ones nick? Otherwise,
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KILL is used. Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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5) VHOST: Can a user's host be changed on the fly? Enabling this allow
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HostServ online. Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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6) SNLINE: Does the IRCd support realname (geocs) bans? Use 1 for yes,
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0 for no.
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7) SQLINE: Does the IRCd support nick bans? Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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8) SZLINE: Does the IRCd support SZLINES? Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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10) Join to Message: Services must join a channel to send any message to
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that channel (cannot override +n). Use 1 for yes,
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0 for no.
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11) SQline Channels: The IRCd's supports banning channel names via
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SQLINES. Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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12) Quit On Kill: When we (SVS)KILL a user, does the IRCd send back a
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QUIT message for that user? Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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13) SVSMODE UNBAN: We can use SVSMODE to unban hosts from a channel. Use
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1 for yes, 0 for no.
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14) Reverse: We can do a reverse check when unbanning. For use with
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DreamForge based IRCd's. Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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15) vIdent: Support for including a user's ident in their vHost. Use
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1 for yes, 0 for no.
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16) SVSHOLD: Support for temporarily 'holding' a nick, instead of using
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a nick enforcer client. Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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17) TS on MODE: We need to send a timestamp when modes are being changed.
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Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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18) Umode: We can use OperServ to change a user's mode. Use 1 for yes,
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0 for no.
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19) OMODE: We can use OperServ to give some user a temporary O:LINE.
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Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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20) No Knock Requires +i: Does the No Knock channel mode require invite
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only channels? Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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21) SVSMODE UCMODE: Can we clear user channel modes with SVSMODE? Use
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1 for yes, 0 for no.
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22) SGline Enforce: Does the IRCd enforce SNLINES for us or do we need to
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do so? Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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23) TS6: Does the IRCd support TS6? Use 1 for yes, 0 for no.
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24) Global TLD Prefix: Prefix used to send global messages, should probably
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be "$"
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25) Max Modes: The max number of mode changes we can send in one line
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3) Modes
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Anope is told about modes in the protocol module.
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For the most part, the syntax for adding channel and user modes are:
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ModeManager::AddUserMode(new UserMode(UMODE_NETADMIN, "UMODE_NETADMIN", 'N'));
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Where 'N' is the char for the mode, and UMODE_NETADMIN shows what the
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mode does. Or:
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ModeManager::AddChannelMode(new ChannelMode(CMODE_BLOCKCOLOR, "CMODE_BLOCKCOLOR", 'c'));
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Where 'c' is the char for the mode and CMODE_BLOCKCOLOR shows what
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the mode does
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A full list of valid mode names for the second param can be found
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in services.h in the enum for ChannelModeName and UserModeName
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If necessary, you can add additional modes to this list.
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Adding simple modes with parameters is similar, instead adding a
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'new ChannelMode', use 'new ChannelModeParam', set the third optional
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arg of ChannelModeParam to false if the param should NOT be sent when unsetting
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it. Eg:
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ModeManager::AddChannelMode(new ChannelModeParam(CMODE_JOINFLOOD, "CMODE_JOINFLOOD", 'j', true));
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Anope will internally track the params, and they can be retrieved through
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Channel::GetParam();
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If you want to make param validity checking for a mode, you must create a new
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class which inherits from ChannelModeParam and overload the IsValid function.
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Modes CMODE_OPERONLY, CMODE_ADMINONLY, and CMODE_REGISTERED already exist
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internally as classes, to overload the CanSet function to disable non opers
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from mlocking (or in CMODE_REGISTERED's case, anyone) from setting them.
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This should be added like:
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ModeManager::AddChannelMode(new ChannelModeOper('O'));
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4) Functions and Events
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A brief word about functions and events. All events are captured by creating a Message struct
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with the name of the message and the callback function:
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Message my_message("MESSAGE", do_my_messsage);
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Each message should have a message handler if its important enough to be
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processed by services. All event functions should be formed like this:
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bool do_my_message(const Anope::string &source, const std::vector<Anope::string> ¶ms)
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{
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return true;
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}
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They will receive the source; this can be empty at times depending on the
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event. Next, params holds the arguments for the event. Events are likely to
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pass to various upper level event handlers; see the previous ircd source for
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how they handle these events.
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5) CAPAB/PROTOCTL
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Most IRCDs send a CAPAB or PROTOCTL line so that they can work out what
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the other end of the connection is capable of doing. The protocol module should
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handle all of these without the cores knowledge with the exception of the following:
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Define | Description
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----------------|---------------------------------------------------------
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CAPAB_NOQUIT | NOQUIT protocol support
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CAPAB_TSMODE | Chanmodes are timestamped
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CAPAB_UNCONNECT | UNCONNECT protocol support
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CAPAB_QS | Quitstorm - same as NOQUIT
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You can override the default OnCapab method in IRCdMessage if required.
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6) IRCDProto Class
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The IRCDProto class is set up like:
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class MyIRCdProto : public IRCDProto { } ircdproto;
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And told to Anope through the
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pmodule_ircd_proto(&ircd_proto);
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function.
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This is used for sending out specific messages from Anope to your IRCd.
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A list of all of the valid function names to overload and their args
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are in services.h. If the protocol module you are editing is similar enough
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to the IRCd you are adding support for, many of these probably won't need to
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be changed.
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