Split up big timezones into multiple help categories.

- Correctly translate the time region message.
- Squash time regions with only one zone like Antactica into Misc.
- Make sure we use a comma in the zone list even at the end of a
  line.

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -35,5 +35,6 @@ I have ensured that:
 
 - [ ] The code I am submitting is my own work and/or I have permission from the author to share it.
 - [ ] Generative AI (Copilot, ChatGPT, etc) was not used to create any part of this pull request.
-- [ ] I have documented any features added by this pull request.
+- [ ] If the pull request contains a security fix I have followed the reporting rules mentioned in [the security policy](https://github.com/anope/anope/security/policy) (delete if not applicable).
+- [ ] I have documented any features added by this pull request (delete if not applicable).
 - [ ] This pull request does not introduce any incompatible API changes (stable branches only, delete if not applicable).

.github/workflows/ci-alpine.yml

@@ -3,21 +3,18 @@ on:
   pull_request:
   push:
   schedule:
-    - cron: '0 0 * * 0'
+    - cron: 0 0 * * 0
   workflow_dispatch:
 jobs:
   build:
     if: "!contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[skip alpine ci]')"
-    container: alpine:edge
+    container: alpine:latest
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    env:
-      CXX: ${{ matrix.compiler }}
-      CXXFLAGS: -Werror
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
 
       - name: Install dependencies
-        run: |
+        run: |-
           echo "http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing" >> /etc/apk/repositories
           apk update
           apk add \
@@ -37,24 +34,36 @@ jobs:
             tre-dev
 
       - name: Enable extras
-        run: |
+        run: |-
           for MODULE in enc_argon2 enc_posix ldap mysql regex_pcre2 regex_posix regex_tre sqlite ssl_gnutls ssl_openssl
           do
             ln -s $PWD/modules/extra/$MODULE.cpp $PWD/modules
           done
 
       - name: Run CMake
-        run: |
+        env:
-          mkdir build && cd build
+          CC: ${{ matrix.compiler.cc }}
-          cmake -GNinja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=DEBUG -DINSTDIR:STRING=$(readlink -f ../run) ..
+          CXX: ${{ matrix.compiler.cxx }}
+          CXXFLAGS: -Werror
+        run: |-
+          cmake -B "build" \
+                -D "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug" \
+                -D "INSTDIR=$(readlink -f ../run)" \
+                -G "Ninja" \
+                -Wdeprecated \
+                -Wdev
 
-      - name: Build Anope
+      - name: Build and install
-        run: |
+        env:
-          ninja -C build install
+          VERBOSE: ${{ runner.debug }}
+        run: |-
+          ninja -C "build" ${{ runner.debug == '1' && '-v' || '' }} install
 
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         compiler:
-          - clang++
+          - cc: clang
-          - g++
+            cxx: clang++
+          - cc: gcc
+            cxx: g++

.github/workflows/ci-linux.yml

@@ -3,20 +3,17 @@ on:
   pull_request:
   push:
   schedule:
-    - cron: '0 0 * * 0'
+    - cron: 0 0 * * 0
   workflow_dispatch:
 jobs:
   build:
     if: "!contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[skip ubuntu ci]')"
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    env:
-      CXX: ${{ matrix.compiler }}
-      CXXFLAGS: -Werror
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
 
       - name: Install dependencies
-        run: |
+        run: |-
           sudo apt-get update --assume-yes
           sudo apt-get install --assume-yes --no-install-recommends \
             clang \
@@ -34,24 +31,36 @@ jobs:
             ninja-build
 
       - name: Enable extras
-        run: |
+        run: |-
           for MODULE in enc_argon2 enc_posix ldap mysql regex_pcre2 regex_posix regex_tre sqlite ssl_gnutls ssl_openssl
           do
             ln -s ${{ github.workspace }}/modules/extra/$MODULE.cpp ${{ github.workspace }}/modules
           done
 
       - name: Run CMake
-        run: |
+        env:
-          mkdir build && cd build
+          CC: ${{ matrix.compiler.cc }}
-          cmake -GNinja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=DEBUG -DINSTDIR:STRING=${{ github.workspace }}/run ..
+          CXX: ${{ matrix.compiler.cxx }}
+          CXXFLAGS: -Werror
+        run: |-
+          cmake -B "build" \
+                -D "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug" \
+                -D "INSTDIR=${{ github.workspace }}/run" \
+                -G "Ninja" \
+                -Wdeprecated \
+                -Wdev
 
-      - name: Build Anope
+      - name: Build and install
-        run: |
+        env:
-          ninja -C ${{ github.workspace }}/build install
+          VERBOSE: ${{ runner.debug }}
+        run: |-
+          ninja -C "build" ${{ runner.debug == '1' && '-v' || '' }} install
 
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         compiler:
-          - clang++
+          - cc: clang
-          - g++
+            cxx: clang++
+          - cc: gcc
+            cxx: g++

.github/workflows/ci-windows.yml

@@ -6,77 +6,90 @@ on:
     types:
       - published
   schedule:
-    - cron: '0 0 * * 0'
+    - cron: 0 0 * * 0
   workflow_dispatch:
 jobs:
   build:
     if: "!contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[skip windows ci]')"
     runs-on: windows-2025
     env:
+      BUILD_PATH: ${{ github.workspace }}\build
       BUILD_TYPE: ${{ github.event_name == 'release' && 'Release' || 'Debug' }}
+      CONAN_FILE: ${{ github.workspace }}\src\win32\conanfile.txt
       CONAN_HOME: ${{ github.workspace }}\build\conan
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
 
-      - name: Install NSIS
+      - name: Setup MSVC
-        uses: negrutiu/nsis-install@v2
+        uses: TheMrMilchmann/setup-msvc-dev@v4
+        with:
+          arch: x64
+
+      - name: Setup NSIS
+        uses: negrutiu/nsis-install@v3
         with:
           distro: official
 
-      - name: Setup MSBuild
-        uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@v2
-
       - name: Setup Conan
         uses: turtlebrowser/get-conan@v1.2
 
-      - name: Create Conan profile
+      - name: Create Conan configuration
         run: |-
           conan profile detect
           (Get-Content ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\profiles\default).replace('build_type=Release', 'build_type=${{ env.BUILD_TYPE }}') | Set-Content ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\profiles\default
           (Get-Content ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\profiles\default).replace('compiler.cppstd=14', 'compiler.cppstd=17') | Set-Content ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\profiles\default
+
           Write-Output 'core.sources:download_urls=["origin", "https://c3i.jfrog.io/artifactory/conan-center-backup-sources/"]' | Out-File -Append ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\global.conf
+          Write-Output 'tools.cmake.cmaketoolchain:generator=Ninja' | Out-File -Append ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\global.conf
+          Write-Output 'user.openssl:windows_use_jom=True' | Out-File -Append ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\global.conf
 
       - name: Try to restore libraries from the cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        if: github.event_name != 'release'
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v6
         id: library-cache
         with:
-          key: conan-${{ env.BUILD_TYPE }}-${{ hashFiles('src\win32\conanfile.txt') }}
+          key: Conan VS${{ env.VisualStudioVersion }} ${{ env.BUILD_TYPE }} ${{ hashFiles(env.CONAN_FILE) }}
-          path: ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\p
+          path: ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}/p
 
       - name: Install libraries
-        run: |
+        working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_PATH }}
-          (Get-Content ${{ github.workspace }}\src\win32\conanfile.txt).replace('##', '') | Set-Content ${{ github.workspace }}\src\win32\conanfile.txt
+        run: |-
-          conan install ${{ github.workspace }}\src\win32 --build missing --deployer runtime_deploy --deployer-folder ${{ github.workspace }}\build\extradll --output-folder .
+          (Get-Content ${{ env.CONAN_FILE }}).replace('##', '') | Set-Content ${{ env.CONAN_FILE }}
+          conan install ${{ env.CONAN_FILE }} --build missing --deployer runtime_deploy --deployer-folder extradll --output-folder .
+          conan cache clean "*"
 
       - name: Save libraries to the cache
-        if: ${{ steps.library-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' }}
+        if: steps.library-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && github.event_name != 'release'
-        uses: actions/cache/save@v5
+        uses: actions/cache/save@v6
         with:
           key: ${{ steps.library-cache.outputs.cache-primary-key }}
           path: ${{ env.CONAN_HOME }}\p
 
       - name: Run CMake
-        shell: cmd # work around a conan-io/conan-center-index bug #21823
+        working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_PATH }}
-        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}\build
+        run: |-
-        run: |
+          cmake -D "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ env.BUILD_TYPE }}" `
-          call ${{ github.workspace }}\conanbuild.bat
+                -D "CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=conan_toolchain.cmake" `
-          cmake -A x64 -D "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ env.BUILD_TYPE }}" -D CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=conan_toolchain.cmake -G "Visual Studio 17 2022" ..
+                -G "Ninja Multi-Config" `
+                -S "${{ github.workspace }}" `
+                -Wdeprecated `
+                -Wdev
 
-      - name: Build Anope
+      - name: Build installer
-        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}\build
+        working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_PATH }}
-        run: |
+        run: |-
-          msbuild PACKAGE.vcxproj /M:5 /P:Configuration=${{ env.BUILD_TYPE }} /P:Platform=x64 /VERBOSITY:MINIMAL
+          ninja -f "build-${{ env.BUILD_TYPE }}.ninja" ${{ runner.debug == '1' && '-v' || '' }} package
 
       - name: Upload installer
-        if: "${{ github.event_name == 'release' }}"
+        if: github.event_name == 'release'
-        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}\build
+        working-directory: ${{ env.BUILD_PATH }}
         env:
           GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         run: |
           gh release upload ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }} $(Get-ChildItem anope-*.exe)
 
       - name: Upload artifact
-        if: "${{ github.event_name != 'release' }}"
+        if: github.event_name != 'release'
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
         with:
           name: windows-installer

.github/workflows/irctest.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+name: irctest
+
+# Last checked: 2026-06-29
+env:
+  INSPIRCD_REF: v4.11.0  # 2026-06-06
+  IRCTEST_REF: ff6ef19d96cacd79ea8033dda2cf660fe5cdba52  # 2026-06-20
+  SOLANUM_REF: a17cc145a7de564e49b84807d335289f30b12d00  # 2026-06-23
+  UNREALIRCD_REF: 1250b7f014dbbe1dae13138dbef6e52c6dcd5557  # 2026-05-15 (6.2.5)
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+  push:
+  schedule:
+  - cron: 0 0 * * 0
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  check-skip:
+    if: "!contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[skip irctest ci]')"
+    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    steps:
+    - run: true  # Avoids skip check duplication.
+
+  build-anope:
+    needs:
+    - check-skip
+    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v7
+
+    - name: Build
+      run: |-
+        sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake --assume-yes
+        cmake \
+            -B "${{ github.workspace }}/build" \
+            -D "CMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON" \
+            -D "CMAKE_UNITY_BUILD_BATCH_SIZE=0" \
+            -D "INSTDIR=$HOME/software/anope" \
+            -G "Ninja" \
+            -S "${{ github.workspace }}"
+        ninja -C "${{ github.workspace }}/build" install
+
+    - name: Make artifact
+      run: |-
+        tar \
+          --auto-compress \
+          --create \
+          --file installed-anope.tar.gz \
+          $HOME/software/anope
+
+    - name: Upload artifact
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
+      with:
+        name: installed-anope
+        path: installed-anope.tar.gz
+        retention-days: 1
+
+  build-inspircd:
+    needs:
+    - check-skip
+    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v7
+      with:
+        ref: ${{ env.INSPIRCD_REF }}
+        repository: inspircd/inspircd
+
+    - name: Build
+      run: |-
+        sudo apt-get install build-essential --assume-yes
+        ./configure \
+          --development \
+          --disable-auto-extras \
+          --prefix $HOME/software/inspircd
+        export CXXFLAGS="-DINSPIRCD_UNLIMITED_MAINLOOP"
+        make -j$(($(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) + 1)) install
+
+    - name: Make artifact
+      run: |-
+        tar \
+          --auto-compress \
+          --create \
+          --file installed-inspircd.tar.gz \
+          $HOME/software/inspircd
+
+    - name: Upload artifact
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
+      with:
+        name: installed-inspircd
+        path: installed-inspircd.tar.gz
+        retention-days: 1
+
+  build-solanum:
+    needs:
+    - check-skip
+    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v7
+      with:
+        ref: ${{ env.SOLANUM_REF }}
+        repository: solanum-ircd/solanum
+
+    - name: Build
+      run: |-
+        sudo apt-get install build-essential libltdl-dev --assume-yes
+        ./autogen.sh
+        ./configure \
+          --enable-fhs-paths \
+          --prefix $HOME/software/solanum
+        make -j$(($(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) + 1)) install
+
+    - name: Make artifact
+      run: |-
+        tar \
+          --auto-compress \
+          --create \
+          --file installed-solanum.tar.gz \
+          $HOME/software/solanum
+
+    - name: Upload artifact
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
+      with:
+        name: installed-solanum
+        path: installed-solanum.tar.gz
+        retention-days: 1
+
+  build-unrealircd:
+    needs:
+    - check-skip
+    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v7
+      with:
+        ref: ${{ env.UNREALIRCD_REF }}
+        repository: unrealircd/unrealircd
+
+    - name: Build
+      run: |-
+        sudo apt-get install build-essential libssl-dev --assume-yes
+        wget --output-document src/modules/third/metadata2.c https://raw.githubusercontent.com/progval/unrealircd-contrib/metadata2/files/metadata2.c
+        echo "BASEPATH=$HOME/software/unrealircd" >> config.settings
+        echo "GEOIP=none" >> config.settings
+        yes "" | ./Config
+        make -j$(($(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) + 1)) install
+
+    - name: Make artifact
+      run: |-
+        tar \
+          --auto-compress \
+          --create \
+          --file installed-unrealircd.tar.gz \
+          $HOME/software/unrealircd
+
+    - name: Upload artifact
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
+      with:
+        name: installed-unrealircd
+        path: installed-unrealircd.tar.gz
+        retention-days: 1
+
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    needs:
+    - build-anope
+    - build-inspircd
+    - build-solanum
+    - build-unrealircd
+    steps:
+    - name: Download Anope artifact
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
+      with:
+        name: installed-anope
+
+    - name: Download server artifact
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
+      with:
+        name: installed-${{ matrix.server }}
+
+    - name: Unpack artifacts
+      run: |-
+        for ARCHIVE in installed-anope installed-${{ matrix.server }}
+        do
+          tar \
+            --directory / \
+            --extract \
+            --file ${ARCHIVE}.tar.gz
+        done
+        for SOFTWARE in $HOME/software/*
+        do
+          echo "Adding ${SOFTWARE} to the PATH"
+          export PATH=$SOFTWARE/bin:$SOFTWARE/sbin:$PATH
+        done
+        echo PATH=$PATH >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
+    - name: Checkout irctest
+      uses: actions/checkout@v7
+      with:
+        ref: ${{ env.IRCTEST_REF }}
+        repository: progval/irctest
+
+    - name: Install irctest dependencies
+      run: |-
+        sudo apt-get install faketime
+        pip3 install --requirement requirements.txt pytest-xdist pytest-timeout
+
+    - name: Run irctest
+      env:
+        IRCTEST_DEBUG_LOGS: ${{ runner.debug }}
+        PYTEST_ARGS: --color=yes --verbose
+      run: |-
+        make ${{ matrix.server}}-anope
+
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        server:
+        - inspircd
+        - solanum
+        - unrealircd

.mailmap

@@ -51,7 +51,8 @@ Robby <robby@chatbelgie.be> <robby@chat.be>
 Robert Scheck <robert@fedoraproject.org> <robert-scheck@users.noreply.github.com>
 Robin Burchell <w00t@inspircd.org> <rburchell@5417fbe8-f217-4b02-8779-1006273d7864>
 Robin Burchell <w00t@inspircd.org> <Robin Burchell w00t@inspircd.org@5417fbe8-f217-4b02-8779-1006273d7864>
-Sadie Powell <sadie@witchery.services> <petpow@saberuk.com>
+Sadie Powell <sadie@sadiepowell.dev> <petpow@saberuk.com>
+Sadie Powell <sadie@sadiepowell.dev> <sadie@witchery.services>
 Sebastian Barfurth <github@afreshmelon.com>
 Sebastian V. <hal9000@denorastats.org>
 Sebastian V. <hal9000@denorastats.org> <pimpmylinux@5417fbe8-f217-4b02-8779-1006273d7864>

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 # This usage of CMake requires at least version 3.20
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20 FATAL_ERROR)
 
-# Set the project as C++ primarily
+# Set the project as C++ primarily with C for the vendored libraries
-project(Anope CXX)
+project(Anope CXX C)
 
 # Force the locale to C for later uses of things like gcc so the messages come up in English, not the user's default language
 set(ENV{LC_ALL} C)
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ include(CheckFunctionExists)
 include(CheckTypeSize)
 include(CheckLibraryExists)
 include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag)
+include(CheckPIESupported)
 
 if(NOT WIN32)
   include(FindPkgConfig)
@@ -40,15 +41,19 @@ if(EXTRA_LIBS)
   link_directories(${EXTRA_LIBS})
 endif()
 
+# Enable -fPIC for all targets.
+set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
+check_pie_supported()
+
 # Find gettext
 find_package(Gettext)
 find_package(Intl)
-if(GETTEXT_FOUND AND Intl_FOUND)
+if(Gettext_FOUND AND Intl_FOUND)
   set(HAVE_LOCALIZATION ON)
   include_directories(${Intl_INCLUDE_DIRS})
   link_libraries(${Intl_LIBRARIES})
 else()
-  message("Unable to find gettext and libintl; disabling localization")
+  message(STATUS "Unable to find gettext and/or libintl -- read docs/LANGUAGE for how to enable localization")
   set(HAVE_LOCALIZATION OFF)
 endif()
 
@@ -144,28 +149,37 @@ elseif(NOT CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX)
   set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX "$ENV{HOME}/anope-${VERSION_MAJOR}-${VERSION_MINOR}")
 endif()
 
+function(configure_path VARIABLE DEFAULT)
+  if(NOT DEFINED ${VARIABLE})
+      set(${VARIABLE} ${DEFAULT} CACHE PATH "Location of the ${DEFAULT} directory")
+  endif()
+
+  if(WIN32)
+    set(ABSOLUTE_${VARIABLE} ${${VARIABLE}})
+  else()
+    cmake_path(
+      APPEND CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX "${${VARIABLE}}"
+      OUTPUT_VARIABLE ABSOLUTE_${VARIABLE}
+    )
+    cmake_path(NORMAL_PATH ABSOLUTE_${VARIABLE})
+  endif()
+  set(ABSOLUTE_${VARIABLE} ${ABSOLUTE_${VARIABLE}} CACHE INTERNAL "" FORCE)
+
+  install(
+    DIRECTORY
+    DESTINATION ${${VARIABLE}}
+  )
+endfunction()
+
+
 # Set default paths for various directories if not already defined
-if(NOT BIN_DIR)
+configure_path(BIN_DIR "bin")
-  set(BIN_DIR "bin")
+configure_path(DATA_DIR "data")
-endif()
+configure_path(DOC_DIR "doc")
-if(NOT DATA_DIR)
+configure_path(CONF_DIR "conf")
-  set(DATA_DIR "data")
+configure_path(MODULE_DIR "modules")
-endif()
+configure_path(LOCALE_DIR "locale")
-if(NOT DOC_DIR)
+configure_path(LOG_DIR "logs")
-  set(DOC_DIR "doc")
-endif()
-if(NOT CONF_DIR)
-  set(CONF_DIR "conf")
-endif()
-if(NOT MODULE_DIR)
-  set(MODULE_DIR "modules")
-endif()
-if(NOT LOCALE_DIR)
-  set(LOCALE_DIR "locale")
-endif()
-if(NOT LOG_DIR)
-  set(LOG_DIR "logs")
-endif()
 
 # Version number processing
 # Find all lines in src/version.sh that start with VERSION_
@@ -218,12 +232,9 @@ set(SERVICES_BINARY "$<TARGET_FILE:${PROGRAM_NAME}>")
 cmake_path(GET SERVICES_BINARY FILENAME SERVICES_BINARY)
 
 # At install time, create the following additional directories
-file(REAL_PATH ${DATA_DIR} ABSOLUTE_DATA_DIR BASE_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
+install(DIRECTORY DESTINATION "${DATA_DIR}/backups")
-file(REAL_PATH ${LOG_DIR} ABSOLUTE_LOG_DIR BASE_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
-install(CODE "file(MAKE_DIRECTORY \"\$ENV{DESTDIR}${ABSOLUTE_DATA_DIR}/backups\")")
-install(CODE "file(MAKE_DIRECTORY \"\$ENV{DESTDIR}${ABSOLUTE_LOG_DIR}\")")
 if(WIN32)
-  install(CODE "file(MAKE_DIRECTORY \"\$ENV{DESTDIR}${ABSOLUTE_DATA_DIR}/runtime\")")
+  install(DIRECTORY DESTINATION "${DATA_DIR}/runtime")
 endif()
 # On non-Windows platforms, if RUNGROUP is set, change the permissions of the below directories, as well as the group of the data directory
 if(NOT WIN32 AND RUNGROUP)
@@ -238,7 +249,6 @@ if(WIN32)
   )
 endif()
 
-file(REAL_PATH ${MODULE_DIR} ABSOLUTE_MODULE_DIR BASE_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
 install(CODE "file(REMOVE_RECURSE \"$ENV{DESTDIR}${ABSOLUTE_MODULE_DIR}\")")
 
 # Only process the CPack section if we have CPack
@@ -289,6 +299,7 @@ endif()
 add_subdirectory(data)
 add_subdirectory(docs)
 add_subdirectory(language)
+add_subdirectory(vendor)
 add_subdirectory(src)
 add_subdirectory(modules)
 add_subdirectory(include)

Config

@@ -29,43 +29,41 @@ Load_Cache () {
 }
 
 Run_Build_System () {
-	WITH_INST=""
+	BUILD_DIR="${SOURCE_DIR}/build"
-	WITH_RUN=""
+	CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE:-cmake} -B ${BUILD_DIR} -S ${SOURCE_DIR}"
-	WITH_PERM=""
-	EXTRA_INCLUDE=""
-	EXTRA_LIBS=""
 
 	if [ "$INSTDIR" != "" ] ; then
-		WITH_INST="-DINSTDIR=$INSTDIR"
+		CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE_COMMAND} -D INSTDIR=$INSTDIR"
 	fi
 
 	if [ "$RUNGROUP" != "" ] ; then
-		WITH_RUN="-DRUNGROUP=$RUNGROUP"
+		CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE_COMMAND} -D RUNGROUP=$RUNGROUP"
 	fi
 
 	if [ "$UMASK" != "" ] ; then
-		WITH_PERM="-DDEFUMASK=$UMASK"
+		CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE_COMMAND} -D DEFUMASK=$UMASK"
 	fi
 
 	if [ "$DEBUG" = "yes" ] ; then
-		BUILD_TYPE="-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug"
+		CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE_COMMAND} -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug"
 	else
-		BUILD_TYPE="-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release"
+		CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE_COMMAND} -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release"
 	fi
 
 	if [ "$EXTRA_INCLUDE_DIRS" != "" ] ; then
-		EXTRA_INCLUDE="-DEXTRA_INCLUDE=$EXTRA_INCLUDE_DIRS"
+		CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE_COMMAND} -D EXTRA_INCLUDE=$EXTRA_INCLUDE_DIRS"
 	fi
 
 	if [ "$EXTRA_LIB_DIRS" != "" ] ; then
-		EXTRA_LIBS="-DEXTRA_LIBS=$EXTRA_LIB_DIRS"
+		CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE_COMMAND} -D EXTRA_LIBS=$EXTRA_LIB_DIRS"
 	fi
 
-	BUILD_PATHS="-B ${SOURCE_DIR}/build ${SOURCE_DIR}"
+	if [ "$EXTRA_CONFIG_ARGS" != "" ] ; then
+		CMAKE_COMMAND="${CMAKE_COMMAND} $EXTRA_CONFIG_ARGS"
+	fi
 
-	CMAKE="cmake $GEN_TYPE $WITH_INST $WITH_RUN $WITH_PERM $BUILD_TYPE $EXTRA_INCLUDE $EXTRA_LIBS $EXTRA_CONFIG_ARGS $BUILD_PATHS"
+	echo $CMAKE_COMMAND
-	echo $CMAKE
+	$CMAKE_COMMAND
-	$CMAKE
 
 	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
 		echo "You should fix these issues and then run ./Config -quick to rerun CMake."
@@ -73,11 +71,7 @@ Run_Build_System () {
 	fi
 
 	echo ""
-	if [ "$PWD" = "${SOURCE_DIR}/build" ]; then
+	echo "Now run 'make -C ${BUILD_DIR#"$PWD/"} install' to build and install Anope."
-		echo "Now run make to build Anope."
-	else
-		echo "Now cd build, then run make to build Anope."
-	fi
 }
 
 ###########################################################################
@@ -98,7 +92,12 @@ CAN_QUICK="no"
 ###########################################################################
 
 while [ $# -ge 1 ] ; do
-	if [ $1 = "--help" ] ; then
+	OPTION=$1
+	while [ "${OPTION#-}" != "$OPTION" ]; do
+		OPTION="${OPTION#-}"
+	done
+
+	if [ "$OPTION" = "--help" ] ; then
 		echo "Config utility for Anope"
 		echo "------------------------"
 		echo "Syntax: ./Config [options]"
@@ -106,15 +105,15 @@ while [ $# -ge 1 ] ; do
 		echo "-nointro     Skip intro (disclaimer, etc)"
 		echo "-quick       Skip questions, go straight to cmake"
 		exit 0
-	elif [ $1 = "-devel" ] ; then
+	elif [ "$OPTION" = "devel" ] ; then
 		DEBUG="yes"
 		DEVEL="yes"
 		INSTDIR="$SOURCE_DIR/run"
-	elif [ $1 = "-nocache" ] ; then
+	elif [ "$OPTION" = "nocache" ] ; then
 		IGNORE_CACHE="1"
-	elif [ $1 = "-nointro" ] ; then
+	elif [ "$OPTION" = "nointro" ] ; then
 		NO_INTRO="1"
-	elif [ $1 = "-quick" -o $1 = "-q" ] ; then
+	elif [ "$OPTION" = "quick" -o "$OPTION" = "q" ] ; then
 		Load_Cache
 		if [ "$CAN_QUICK" = "yes" ] ; then
 			Run_Build_System

data/anope.example.conf

@@ -1228,7 +1228,7 @@ module
 	 * An optional prefix to prepended to the name of each created table.
 	 * Do not use the same prefix for other programs.
 	 */
-	#prefix = "anope_db_"
+	#prefix = "anope21_"
 
 	/*
 	 * Whether or not to import data from another database module in to SQL on
@@ -1248,26 +1248,6 @@ module
 	import = no
 }
 
-/*
- * db_redis.
- *
- * This module allows using Redis (https://redis.io/) as a database backend.
- * This module requires that redis is loaded and configured properly.
- *
- * Redis 2.8 supports keyspace notifications which allows Redis to push notifications
- * to Anope about outside modifications to the database. This module supports this and
- * will internally reflect any changes made to the database immediately once notified.
- * See docs/REDIS for more information regarding this.
- */
-#module
-{
-	name = "db_redis"
-
-	/*
-	 * Redis database to use. This must be configured with redis.
-	 */
-	engine = "redis/main"
-}
 
 /*
  * [RECOMMENDED] Encryption modules.
@@ -1316,7 +1296,7 @@ module
 	/** The memory hardness in kibibytes of the Argon2 algorithm. Defaults to
 	 * 128 mebibytes.
 	 */
-	#memory_cost = 121072
+	#memory_cost = 131072
 
 	/** The time hardness (iterations) of the Argon2 algorithm. Defaults to 3.
 	 */

data/chanserv.example.conf

@@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ privilege
 	rank = 10
 	level = 3
 	flag = "f"
+	flag_migration_requires = "ACCESS_CHANGE"
 	xop = "VOP"
 }
 
@@ -496,6 +497,7 @@ privilege
 	rank = 110
 	level = 4
 	flag = "h"
+	flag_migration_requires = "HALFOP"
 	xop = "HOP"
 }
 
@@ -638,6 +640,7 @@ privilege
 	rank = 220
 	level = 5
 	flag = "o"
+	flag_migration_requires = "OP"
 	xop = "AOP"
 }
 
@@ -710,6 +713,7 @@ privilege
 	rank = 300
 	level = 10
 	flag = "a"
+	flag_migration_requires = "PROTECT"
 	xop = "SOP"
 }
 
@@ -853,6 +857,7 @@ privilege
 	rank = 60
 	level = 3
 	flag = "v"
+	flag_migration_requires = "VOICE"
 	xop = "VOP"
 }
 

data/chanstats.example.conf

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module
 	 * An optional prefix to prepended to the name of each created table.
 	 * Do not use the same prefix for other programs.
 	 */
-	prefix = "anope_"
+	#prefix = "chanstats21_"
 
 	smileyshappy = ":) :-) ;) ;-) :D :-D :P :-P"
 	smileyssad = ":( :-( ;( ;-("

data/hostserv.example.conf

@@ -201,6 +201,19 @@ module
 {
 	name = "hs_request"
 
+
+	/*
+	 * How long after a requested vhost is activated does a user have to wait
+	 * before they can request a new vhost. Defaults to 24 hours.
+	 */
+	#activationcooldown = 24h
+
+	/*
+	 * How long after a requested vhost is rejected does a user have to wait
+	 * before they can request a new vhost. Defaults to 24 hours.
+	 */
+	#rejectioncooldown = 24h
+
 	/*
 	 * If set, Anope will send a memo to the user requesting a vhost when it's been
 	 * approved or rejected.

data/modules.example.conf

@@ -374,30 +374,6 @@ module { name = "help" }
 	}
 }
 
-/*
- * redis
- *
- * This module allows other modules to use Redis.
- */
-#module
-{
-	name = "redis"
-
-	/* A redis database */
-	redis
-	{
-		/* The name of this service */
-		name = "redis/main"
-
-		/*
-		 * The redis database to use. New connections default to 0.
-		 */
-		db = 0
-
-		ip = "127.0.0.1"
-		port = 6379
-	}
-}
 
 /*
  * [EXTRA] regex_pcre2

data/nickserv.example.conf

@@ -120,6 +120,10 @@ module
 	 * - ns_keep_modes: Enables keepmodes, which retains user modes across sessions
 	 * -       protect: Protects the registered nickname from use by unidentified users.
 	 * -      ns_stats: Enable Chanstats for newly registered nicks
+	 * -   ns_flexible: Set FLEXIBLE as layout for messages from services (can not be set at the same
+	 *                  time as ns_monospace)
+	 * -  ns_monospace: Set MONOSPACE as layout for messages from services (can not be set as the same
+	 *                  time as ns_flexible)
 	 *
 	 * This directive is optional, if left blank, the options will default to memo_signon, and
 	 * memo_receive. If you really want no defaults, use "none" by itself as the option.
@@ -128,9 +132,9 @@ module
 
 	/*
 	 * The minimum length of time between consecutive uses of NickServ's REGISTER command. This
-	 * directive is optional, but recommended. If not set, this restriction will be disabled.
+	 * directive is optional, but recommended. If not set, it defaults to 15 minutes.
 	 */
-	regdelay = 5m
+	regdelay = 15m
 
 	/*
 	 * The length of time before a nick's registration expires.
@@ -416,6 +420,12 @@ module
 {
 	name = "ns_group"
 
+	/*
+	 * The minimum length of time between consecutive uses of the GROUP command. This directive is
+	 * optional, but recommended. If not set, it defaults to 5 minutes.
+	 */
+	delay = 5m
+
 	/*
 	 * The maximum number of nicks allowed in a group.
 	 *
@@ -741,6 +751,9 @@ command { service = "NickServ"; name = "SASET LAYOUT"; command = "nickserv/saset
  *
  *   misc_description: A description of the command to show in the help.
  *   misc_title: A human-readable description of the stored data.
+ *   misc_priority: Positive integer representing display order in nickserv/info
+ *                  and (if enabled) WHOIS output. Entries with unspecified
+ *                  priority will be prioritized in the order of declaration.
  *   misc_pattern: If defined then a regex pattern (using the engine specified
  *                 in <options:regexengine> to validate the data with).
  *   misc_syntax: If defined then the syntax to show in the help output and, if

docs/AUTHORS.txt

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ and other useful contributions to Anope. These people, ordered by the number of
 contributions they have made, are:
 
   * Adam <adam@anope.org>
-  * Sadie Powell <sadie@witchery.services>
+  * Sadie Powell <sadie@sadiepowell.dev>
   * Robin Burchell <w00t@inspircd.org>
   * Naram Qashat <cyberbotx@anope.org>
   * Pieter Bootsma <geniusdex@anope.org>
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ contributions they have made, are:
   * Adam Kramer <ribosome@anope.org>
   * Attila Molnar <attilamolnar@hush.com>
   * Michael Wobst <wobst.michael@web.de>
-  * Matt Schatz <genius3000@g3k.solutions>
   * PeGaSuS <droider.pc@gmail.com>
+  * Matt Schatz <genius3000@g3k.solutions>
   * Mark Summers <mark@goopler.net>
   * Daniel Vassdal <shutter@canternet.org>
   * MatthewM <mcm@they-got.us>
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ contributions they have made, are:
   * Robert Scheck <robert@fedoraproject.org>
   * Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
   * Filippo Cortigiani <simos@simosnap.org>
+  * KidProtect
   * Michał Zegan <webczat_200@poczta.onet.pl>
   * AlphaTech <alphat3ch@icloud.com>
   * Austin Ellis <siniStar@IRC4Fun.net>
@@ -71,7 +72,6 @@ contributions they have made, are:
   * Jason Foster <retsofaj@gmail.com>
   * Jeremy <jeremy@ssnet.ca>
   * Josh Soref
-  * KidProtect
   * KindOne <ineedalifetoday@live.com>
   * linuxdaemon
   * Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>

docs/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,5 +1,99 @@
 # Anope Change Log
 
+## Anope 2.1.25 (unreleased)
+
+### General Changes
+
+* Added a cooldown timer to `hs_request` for after a vhost is approved or rejected.
+
+* Added environment variables for configuring hashing algorithms to `anope-mkpasswd`.
+
+* Added support for building with position-independent code on supported platforms.
+
+* Added support for prioritising WHOIS entries in `ns_set_misc`.
+
+* Documented the `ns_flexible` and `ns_monospace` account options.
+
+* Dropped support for the `+draft/reply` tag in favour of the non-draft variant.
+
+* Fixed a crash on shutdown when trying to send a global without an uplink.
+
+* Fixed a crash when a temporary ban expires.
+
+* Fixed a crash when trying to upgrade TLS fingerprints from an older algorithm.
+
+* Fixed a potential crash caused by unusual timestamps being passed to `Anope::strftime`.
+
+* Fixed confirming accounts when `{ns_register}:registration` is set to "admin".
+
+* Fixed extra CMake arguments from `./Config` being ignored.
+
+* Fixed flag migration sometimes giving users higher privileges than they had originally when a flag provides multiple privileges.
+
+* Fixed not being able to update the description of a flags access entry.
+
+* Fixed not migrating the last seen time with an access entry.
+
+* Fixed not using the extra CMake arguments from `./Config`.
+
+* Fixed some help messages that did not reflect the default flag/level/xop access when changed in the configuration.
+
+* Fixed the default memory hardness in the `enc_argon2` module.
+
+* Improved configuring paths at build time.
+
+* Improved importing databases from Atheme.
+
+* Improved support for reproducible builds.
+
+* Separated the delay between nickname registrations from the delay between grouping nicknames.
+
+* Updated the Portuguese translation.
+
+* Updated the Romanian translation.
+
+### Developer Changes
+
+* Added `Block::GetBlocks` to allow using a range-based for loop to iterate config blocks.
+
+* Added an event to `IRCDProto` to populate common tags onto a S2S message.
+
+* Added automated testing on InspIRCd, Solanum, and UnrealIRCd using irctest.
+
+* Added support for adding ajoin entries from modules.
+
+* Changed various configuration block index fields to use an unsigned integer.
+
+* Changed vendored libraries to be built as static libraries and linked into the modules that require them.
+
+* Simplified timer repeat logic by allowing tick events to return bool to control whether the timer continues running.
+
+## Anope 2.1.24 (2026-04-01)
+
+### Breaking Changes
+
+* If a database contains duplicate corrupt entries from a prior write failure the oldest ones will now be purged from the database. This is a destructive action so make sure you take a manual backup of your database before upgrading.
+
+* Removed support for storing the Anope database in Redis. The Redis code was extremely bitrotted, had not been tested in years, and to our knowledge has almost no (if any) users. It is recommended that db_redis users migrate to db_json or db_sql.
+
+* SQL tables now use versioned prefixes by default. For the SQL database backends the default is `anope21_` and for ChanStats the default is `chanstats21_`. If you do not have a prefix explicitly set in your config you will need to add one it. Alternatively, you may also want to consider exporting to db_json and re-importing to update your SQL schema for the recent database layout changes.
+
+### Changes
+
+* Added some helper methods to `CommandSource` to allow quickly translting messages.
+
+* Changed the Config script to allow multiple dashes in front of options, i.e. `-quick` and `--quick` are now equivalent.
+
+* Converted some language strings to use format strings instead of concatenation.
+
+* Fixed a rare crash in the ns_cert module.
+
+* Fixed building Anope as a unity build.
+
+* Fixed the ns_cert module erasing certificate entries if using an old database.
+
+* Fixed users having the wrong real name in log messages on InspIRCd if it has been previously changed with `CHGNAME` or `SETNAME`.
+
 ## Anope 2.1.23 (2026-04-01)
 
 ### Changes

docs/LANGUAGE

@@ -32,8 +32,7 @@ Anope Multi Language Support
     but 0x1B is special to Anope and is used to prevent the automatic linewrapper from breaking messages in the middle of
     text that should not be split (e.g. commands). Your editor may not show these so be careful you don't delete them!
 
-    If you have finished a language file translation and you want others to use it, please file a pull request on GitHub
+    If you have finished a language file translation and you want others to use it, please file a pull request on GitHub.
-    or send it to team@anope.org (don't forget to mention clearly your (nick)name, your email and the language name).
     You'll of course get full credit for it.
 
 3) Using languages with modules

docs/REDIS

@@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
-Anope has Redis database support (https://redis.io/).
-This document explains the data structure used by Anope, and explains how
-keyspace notification works.
-
-This is not a tutorial on how to use Redis, see https://redis.io/documentation
-for that.
-
-Table of Contents
------------------
-1) Data structure
-2) Keyspace notifications
-3) Examples of modifying, deleting, and creating objects
-
-1) Data structure
-
-    There are 4 key namespaces in Anope, they are:
-
-        id -    The keys in id are used to atomically create object ids for new
-                objects. For example, if I were to create a new BotInfo I would first:
-
-                redis 127.0.0.1:6379> INCR id:BotInfo
-
-                To get the object ID of the new object.
-
-        ids -   The keys in ids contain a set of all object ids of the given type.
-                For example:
-
-                redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SMEMBERS ids:BotInfo
-
-                Returns "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8" because I have 8 bots that
-                have IDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, respectively.
-
-        hash -  The keys in hash are the actual objects, stored as hashes. For
-                example, if I had just looked up all BotInfo ids and wanted to iterate
-                over all of them, I would start by:
-
-                redis 127.0.0.1:6379> HGETALL hash:BotInfo:1
-
-                Which gets all keys and values from the hash of type BotInfo with id 1.
-                This may return:
-
-                "nick" -> "BotServ"
-                "user" -> "services"
-                "host" -> "services.anope.org"
-                "created" -> "1368704765"
-
-        value - The keys in value only exist to aid looking up object IDs. They
-                are sets of object IDs and are used to map key+value pairs to objects.
-                For example:
-
-                redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SMEMBERS value:NickAlias:nick:Adam
-
-                Returns a set of object ids of NickAlias objects that have the key
-                'nick' set to the value 'Adam' in its hash. Clearly this can only
-                ever contain at most one object, since it is not possible to have
-                more than one registered nick with the same name, but other keys
-                will contain more than one, such as:
-
-                redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SMEMBERS value:NickCore:email:adam@anope.org
-
-                Which would return all accounts with the email "adam@anope.org".
-
-                redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SMEMBERS value:ChanAccess:mask:Adam
-
-                Which would return all access entries set on the account "Adam".
-
-                Behavior similar to SQL's AND, can be achieved using the
-                SINTER command, which does set intersection on one or more sets.
-
-2) Keyspace notifications
-
-    Redis 2.7 (unstable) and 2.8 (stable) and newer support keyspace notifications
-    (https://redis.io/topics/notifications). This allows Redis to notify Anope of
-    any external changes to objects in the database. Once notified, Anope will
-    immediately update the object. Otherwise, Anope keeps all objects in memory
-    and will not regularly read from the database once started.
-
-    You can use this to modify objects in Redis and have them immediately reflected
-    back into Anope. Additionally you can use this feature to run multiple Anope
-    instances simultaneously from the same database (see also, Redis database
-    replication).
-
-    To use keyspace notifications you MUST execute
-
-    redis 127.0.0.1:6379> CONFIG SET notify-keyspace-events KA
-    OK
-
-    or set notify-keyspace-events in redis.conf properly. Anope always executes
-    CONFIG SET when it first connects.
-
-    If you do not enable keyspace events properly Anope will be UNABLE to see any
-    object modifications you do.
-
-    The key space ids and value are managed entirely by Anope, you do
-    not (and should not) modify them. Once you modify the object (hash), Anope will
-    update them for you to correctly reflect any changes made to the object.
-
-    Finally, always use atomic operations. If you are inserting a new object with
-    multiple commands, or inserting multiple objects at once, specifically if the
-    objects depend on each other, you MUST use a transaction.
-
-3) Examples of modifying, deleting, and creating objects
-
-   These examples will ONLY work if you meet the criteria in section 2.
-
-    If I want to change the email account 'Adam' to 'Adam@anope.org', I would execute the following:
-
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SMEMBERS value:NickCore:display:Adam
-
-        Which returns a value of "1", which is the object id I want to modify.
-        Now to change the email:
-
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> HSET hash:NickCore:1 email Adam@anope.org
-
-        You can now see this in NickServ's INFO command:
-        -NickServ-   Email address: Adam@anope.org
-
-   If I want to drop the account "Adam", I would execute the following:
-
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SMEMBERS value:NickCore:display:Adam
-
-        Which returns a value of "1". I would then check:
-
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> SMEMBERS value:NickAlias:nc:Adam
-
-        To see what nicknames depend on this account to exist, as I will
-        have to remove those too. This returns the values "2", and "3".
-
-        Finally, I can drop the nick using a transaction via:
-
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> MULTI
-        OK
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> DEL hash:NickAlias:2
-        QUEUED
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> DEL hash:NickAlias:3
-        QUEUED
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> DEL hash:NickCore:1
-        QUEUED
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> EXEC
-
-        Or alternatively simply:
-
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> DEL hash:NickAlias:2 hash:NickAlias:3 hash:NickCore:1
-
-  If I wanted to create a BotServ bot, I would execute the following:
-
-        redis 127.0.0.1:6379> INCR id:BotInfo
-
-        Which returns a new object ID for me, in this example it will be "8".
-        Now I can create the object:
-
-        HMSET hash:BotInfo:8 nick redis user redis host services.anope.org realname "Anope IRC Services"
-
-        Note if you are using HSET instead of HMSET you will need to use a transaction, as shown in the above example.
-        If you are watching your services logs you will immediately see:
-
-        USERS: redis!redis@services.anope.org (Anope IRC Services) connected to the network (services.anope.org)
-
-        And the bot redis will be in BotServ's bot list.
-        Notice how ids:BotInfo and the value keys are updated automatically.

include/access.h

@@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ public:
 	 */
 	virtual ChanAccess *Create() = 0;
 
+	virtual void GetAccess(CommandSource& source, const Privilege *p, Anope::map<Anope::string> &access) = 0;
+	static void SendAccess(CommandSource &source, const Anope::string &pname);
+
 private:
 	static std::list<AccessProvider *> Providers;
 public:

include/anope.h

@@ -362,10 +362,6 @@ namespace Anope
 	template<typename T>
 	using unordered_map = std::unordered_map<string, T, hash_ci, compare>;
 
-#if !REPRODUCIBLE_BUILD
-	static const char *const compiled = __TIME__ " " __DATE__;
-#endif
-
 	/** The time Anope started.
 	 */
 	extern CoreExport time_t StartTime;

include/commands.h

@@ -90,6 +90,11 @@ public:
 	void Reply(int count, const char *singular, const char *plural, ...) ATTR_FORMAT(4, 5);
 	void Reply(const Anope::string &message);
 
+	const char *Translate(const char *message);
+	const char *Translate(const Anope::string &message);
+	const char *Translate(int count, const char *single, const char *plural);
+	const char *Translate(int count, const Anope::string &single, const Anope::string &plural);
+
 	bool HasCommand(const Anope::string &cmd);
 	bool HasPriv(const Anope::string &cmd);
 	bool IsServicesOper();

include/config.h

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "regchannel.h"
 #include "users.h"
 #include "opertype.h"
+#include "miscutils.h"
 
 namespace Configuration
 {
@@ -26,14 +27,15 @@ namespace Configuration
 		friend class Configuration::Conf;
 
 	public:
-		typedef Anope::map<Anope::string> item_map;
+		typedef Anope::map<Anope::string> ItemMap;
-		typedef Anope::multimap<Block> block_map;
+		typedef Anope::multimap<Block> BlockMap;
+		typedef Anope::iterator_range<BlockMap::const_iterator> BlockList;
 
 	private:
 		Anope::string name;
-		item_map items;
+		ItemMap items;
-		block_map blocks;
+		BlockMap blocks;
-		int linenum;
+		unsigned linenum;
 
 		/* Represents a missing tag. */
 		static Block EmptyBlock;
@@ -41,9 +43,10 @@ namespace Configuration
 	public:
 		Block(const Anope::string &);
 		const Anope::string &GetName() const;
-		int CountBlock(const Anope::string &name) const;
+		size_t CountBlock(const Anope::string &name) const;
-		const Block &GetBlock(const Anope::string &name, int num = 0) const;
+		BlockList GetBlocks(const Anope::string &name) const;
-		Block *GetMutableBlock(const Anope::string &name, int num = 0);
+		const Block &GetBlock(const Anope::string &name, size_t num = 0) const;
+		Block *GetMutableBlock(const Anope::string &name, size_t num = 0);
 
 		template<typename T> T Get(const Anope::string &tag, const Anope::string &def = "") const
 		{
@@ -51,7 +54,7 @@ namespace Configuration
 		}
 
 		bool Set(const Anope::string &tag, const Anope::string &value);
-		const item_map &GetItems() const;
+		const ItemMap &GetItems() const;
 	};
 
 	template<> CoreExport const Anope::string Block::Get(const Anope::string &tag, const Anope::string &def) const;
@@ -85,7 +88,7 @@ namespace Configuration
 	{
 	private:
 		/** Replaces defined variables within a string. */
-		Anope::string ReplaceVars(const Anope::string &str, const File &file, int linenumber);
+		Anope::string ReplaceVars(const Anope::string &str, const File &file, unsigned linenumber);
 
 	public:
 		/* options:readtimeout */

include/language.h

@@ -142,10 +142,6 @@ namespace Language
 #define CHAN_ACCESS_LEVEL_RANGE      _("Access level must be between %d and %d inclusive.")
 #define CHAN_ACCESS_MALFORMED        _("You cannot add a malformed mask to an access list. Did you mean to add %s instead?")
 #define CHAN_ACCESS_FOREIGN         N_("%u access entry from other access systems not shown; use \002%s\033ALL\002 to view all access entries.", "%u access entries from other access systems not shown; use \002%s\033ALL\002 to view all access entries.")
-#define CHAN_ACCESS_MIGRATED_1       _("\002%s\002 has been migrated to the %s access system.")
-#define CHAN_ACCESS_MIGRATED_N      N_("\002%u\002 entry has been migrated to the %s access system.", "\002%u\002 entries have been migrated to the %s access system.")
-#define CHAN_ACCESS_NOT_MIGRATED_1   _("\002%s\002 can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have privileges that you do not.")
-#define CHAN_ACCESS_NOT_MIGRATED_N  N_("\002%u\002 entry can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have privileges that you do not.", "\002%u\002 entries can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have privileges that you do not.")
 #define CHAN_EXCEPTED                _("\002%s\002 matches an except on %s and cannot be banned until the except has been removed.")
 #define CHAN_INFO_HEADER             _("Information about channel \002%s\002:")
 #define CHAN_LIMIT_EXCEEDED          _("You have already exceeded your limit of \002%d\002 channels.")

include/miscutils.h

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+// Anope IRC Services <https://www.anope.org/>
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2003-2026 Anope Contributors
+//
+// Anope is free software. You can use, modify, and/or distribute it under the
+// terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License. See docs/LICENSE.txt
+// for the complete terms of this license and docs/AUTHORS.txt for a list of
+// contributors.
+//
+// Based on the original code of Epona by Lara
+// Based on the original code of Services by Andy Church
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <iterator>
+#include <utility>
+
+namespace Anope
+{
+	template <typename Iterator>
+	class iterator_range;
+
+	/** Returns a range containing all elements equivalent to \p value.
+	 * @param collection The collection to search within.
+	 * @param value The value to search for.
+	 */
+	template <typename Collection, typename Value>
+	auto equal_range(const Collection& collection, const Value& value)
+	{
+		return iterator_range(collection.equal_range(value));
+	}
+
+	/** Returns a range representing a reverse iterator for the specified colleciton.
+	 * @param collection The collection to create a reverse iterator for.
+	 */
+	template <typename Collection>
+	auto reverse_range(const Collection& collection)
+	{
+		return iterator_range(collection.rbegin(), collection.rend());
+	}
+}
+
+/** Represents a range of iterators. */
+template <typename Iterator>
+class Anope::iterator_range final
+{
+private:
+	/** An iterator which points to the start of the range. */
+	const Iterator begini;
+
+	/* An iterator which points to one past the end of the range. */
+	const Iterator endi;
+
+public:
+	/** Initialises a new iterator range with the specified iterators.
+	 * @param begin An iterator which points to the start of the range.
+	 * @param end An iterator which points to one past the end of the range.
+	 */
+	explicit iterator_range(Iterator begin, Iterator end)
+		: begini(begin)
+		, endi(end)
+	{
+	}
+
+	/** Initialises a new iterator range from a pair of iterators.
+	 * @param range A pair of iterators in the format [first, last).
+	 */
+	explicit iterator_range(std::pair<Iterator, Iterator> range)
+		: begini(range.first)
+		, endi(range.second)
+	{
+	}
+
+	/** Determines whether the iterator range is empty. */
+	bool empty() const { return begini == endi; }
+
+	/** Retrieves an iterator which points to the start of the range. */
+	const Iterator& begin() const { return begini; }
+
+	/** Retrieves an iterator which points to one past the end of the range. */
+	const Iterator& end() const { return endi; }
+
+	/** Retrieves the number of hops within the iterator range. */
+	typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type count() const { return std::distance(begini, endi); }
+};

include/modules/dns.h

@@ -194,12 +194,13 @@ namespace DNS
 		/** Used to time out the query, xalls OnError and lets the TimerManager
 		 * delete this request.
 		 */
-		void Tick() override
+		bool Tick() override
 		{
 			Log(LOG_DEBUG_2) << "Resolver: timeout for query " << this->name;
 			Query rr(*this);
 			rr.error = ERROR_TIMEDOUT;
 			this->OnError(&rr);
+			return false;
 		}
 	};
 

include/modules/ldap.h

@@ -173,4 +173,14 @@ public:
 	 * @param attributes The attributes to modify
 	 */
 	virtual void Modify(LDAPInterface *i, const Anope::string &base, LDAPMods &attributes) = 0;
+
+	/** Escapes a LDAP string for use in a DN.
+	 * @param str The string to escape.
+	 */
+	virtual Anope::string EscapeDN(const Anope::string &str) const = 0;
+
+	/** Escapes a LDAP string for use in a search filter.
+	 * @param str The string to escape.
+	 */
+	virtual Anope::string EscapeSF(const Anope::string &str) const = 0;
 };

include/modules/nickserv/ajoin.h

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Anope IRC Services <https://www.anope.org/>
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2003-2026 Anope Contributors
+//
+// Anope is free software. You can use, modify, and/or distribute it under the
+// terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License. See docs/LICENSE.txt
+// for the complete terms of this license and docs/AUTHORS.txt for a list of
+// contributors.
+//
+// Based on the original code of Epona by Lara
+// Based on the original code of Services by Andy Church
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#pragma once
+
+#define NICKSERV_AJOIN_LIST_EXT "ajoinlist"
+
+struct AJoinEntry;
+
+struct AJoinList
+	: Serialize::Checker<std::vector<AJoinEntry *> >
+{
+	AJoinList(Extensible *) : Serialize::Checker<std::vector<AJoinEntry *> >("AJoinEntry") { }
+	virtual ~AJoinList() = default;
+};
+
+struct AJoinEntry final
+	: Serializable
+{
+	Serialize::Reference<NickCore> owner;
+	Anope::string channel;
+	Anope::string key;
+
+	AJoinEntry(Extensible *) : Serializable("AJoinEntry") { }
+
+	~AJoinEntry() override
+	{
+		auto *channels = owner->GetExt<AJoinList>(NICKSERV_AJOIN_LIST_EXT);
+		if (channels)
+		{
+			auto it = std::find((*channels)->begin(), (*channels)->end(), this);
+			if (it != (*channels)->end())
+				(*channels)->erase(it);
+		}
+	}
+};

include/modules/redis.h

@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-// Anope IRC Services <https://www.anope.org/>
-//
-// Copyright (C) 2003-2026 Anope Contributors
-//
-// Anope is free software. You can use, modify, and/or distribute it under the
-// terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License. See docs/LICENSE.txt
-// for the complete terms of this license and docs/AUTHORS.txt for a list of
-// contributors.
-//
-// Based on the original code of Epona by Lara
-// Based on the original code of Services by Andy Church
-//
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-
-#pragma once
-
-namespace Redis
-{
-	struct Reply final
-	{
-		enum Type
-		{
-			NOT_PARSED,
-			NOT_OK,
-			OK,
-			INT,
-			BULK,
-			MULTI_BULK
-		}
-		type;
-
-		Reply() { Clear(); }
-		~Reply() { Clear(); }
-
-		void Clear()
-		{
-			type = NOT_PARSED;
-			i = 0;
-			bulk.clear();
-			multi_bulk_size = 0;
-			for (const auto *reply : multi_bulk)
-				delete reply;
-			multi_bulk.clear();
-		}
-
-		int64_t i;
-		Anope::string bulk;
-		int multi_bulk_size;
-		std::deque<Reply *> multi_bulk;
-	};
-
-	class Interface
-	{
-	public:
-		Module *owner;
-
-		Interface(Module *m) : owner(m) { }
-		virtual ~Interface() = default;
-
-		virtual void OnResult(const Reply &r) = 0;
-		virtual void OnError(const Anope::string &error) { Log(owner) << error; }
-	};
-
-	class Provider
-		: public Service
-	{
-	public:
-		Provider(Module *c, const Anope::string &n) : Service(c, "Redis::Provider", n) { }
-
-		virtual bool IsSocketDead() = 0;
-
-		virtual void SendCommand(Interface *i, const std::vector<Anope::string> &cmds) = 0;
-		virtual void SendCommand(Interface *i, const Anope::string &str) = 0;
-
-		virtual bool BlockAndProcess() = 0;
-
-		virtual void Subscribe(Interface *i, const Anope::string &pattern) = 0;
-		virtual void Unsubscribe(const Anope::string &pattern) = 0;
-
-		virtual void StartTransaction() = 0;
-		virtual void CommitTransaction() = 0;
-	};
-}

include/protocol.h

@@ -58,6 +58,14 @@ public:
 	 */
 	virtual bool Parse(const Anope::string &message, Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags, Anope::string &source, Anope::string &command, std::vector<Anope::string> &params);
 
+	/* Populates the tags that should be sent on all messages.
+	 * @param tags The location to store tags.
+	 * @param source Source of the message.
+	 * @param command Command name.
+	 * @param params Any extra parameters.
+	 */
+	virtual void PopulateTags(Anope::map<Anope::string> &tags, const MessageSource &source, const Anope::string &command, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params);
+
 	/* Formats an outgoing message so it can be sent to the IRC server.
 	 * @param message The location to store the formatted message.
 	 * @param tags IRCv3 message tags.
@@ -279,7 +287,7 @@ public:
 	virtual void SendSVSHold(const Anope::string &, time_t) { }
 	virtual void SendSVSHoldDel(const Anope::string &) { }
 
-	virtual void SendSWhois(const MessageSource &source, User *target, const Anope::string &tag, const Anope::string &message) { };
+	virtual void SendSWhois(const MessageSource &source, User *target, const Anope::string &tag, time_t priority, const Anope::string &message) { };
 	virtual void SendSWhoisDel(const MessageSource &source, User *target, const Anope::string &tag, const Anope::string &message) { }
 
 	/** Introduces a server to the uplink

include/serialize.h

@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ private:
 	size_t last_commit = 0;
 	/* The last time this object was committed to the database */
 	time_t last_commit_time = 0;
+	/** Whether this object should be committed to the database. */
+	bool should_commit = true;
 
 protected:
 	Serializable(const Anope::string &serialize_type);
@@ -81,6 +83,20 @@ protected:
 
 	Serializable &operator=(const Serializable &);
 
+	template<typename Container,
+		typename Key = typename Container::key_type,
+		typename Value = typename Container::mapped_type>
+	bool InsertUnique(Container &container, const Key &key)
+	{
+		auto res = container.emplace(key, static_cast<Value>(this));
+		if (res.second)
+			return true;
+
+		res.first->second->should_commit = false;
+		res.first->second = static_cast<Value>(this);
+		return false;
+	}
+
 public:
 	using Id = uint64_t;
 	virtual ~Serializable();
@@ -88,13 +104,13 @@ public:
 	/* Unique ID (per type, not globally) for this object */
 	Id object_id = 0;
 
-	/* Only used by redis, to ignore updates */
-	unsigned short redis_ignore = 0;
-
 	/** Marks the object as potentially being updated "soon".
 	 */
 	void QueueUpdate();
 
+	/** Determines whether the object should be committed to the database. */
+	bool ShouldCommit() const { return this->should_commit; }
+
 	bool IsCached(Serialize::Data &);
 	void UpdateCache(Serialize::Data &);
 
@@ -105,6 +121,7 @@ public:
 	 * @return The serializable object type
 	 */
 	Serialize::Type *GetSerializableType() const { return this->s_type; }
+	const auto &GetSerializableName() const { return this->s_name; }
 
 	static const std::list<Serializable *> &GetItems();
 };

include/textproc.h

@@ -79,6 +79,12 @@ namespace Anope
 	 */
 	extern CoreExport Anope::string FormatCTCP(const Anope::string &name, const Anope::string &body = "");
 
+	/** Formats a date/time as an IS0 8601 timestamp.
+	 * @param ts UNIX timestamp to format.
+	 * @param ms Number of milliseconds to format.
+	 */
+	extern CoreExport Anope::string FormatISO8601(time_t ts, unsigned long long ms);
+
 	/** Parses a CTCP message received from a client.
 	 * @param text The raw message to parse.
 	 * @param name The location to store the name of the CTCP.

include/timers.h

@@ -31,23 +31,17 @@ private:
 	 */
 	time_t secs;
 
-	/** True if this is a repeating timer
-	 */
-	bool repeat;
-
 public:
 	/** Constructor, initializes the triggering time
 	 * @param time_from_now The number of seconds from now to trigger the timer
-	 * @param repeating Repeat this timer every time_from_now if this is true
 	 */
-	Timer(time_t time_from_now, bool repeating = false);
+	Timer(time_t time_from_now);
 
 	/** Constructor, initializes the triggering time
 	 * @param creator The creator of the timer
 	 * @param time_from_now The number of seconds from now to trigger the timer
-	 * @param repeating Repeat this timer every time_from_now if this is true
 	 */
-	Timer(Module *creator, time_t time_from_now, bool repeating = false);
+	Timer(Module *creator, time_t time_from_now);
 
 	/** Destructor, removes the timer from the list
 	 */
@@ -63,11 +57,6 @@ public:
 	 */
 	time_t GetTimer() const;
 
-	/** Returns true if the timer is set to repeat
-	 * @return Returns true if the timer is set to repeat
-	 */
-	bool GetRepeat() const;
-
 	/** Set the interval between ticks
 	 * @paramt t The new interval
 	 */
@@ -86,7 +75,7 @@ public:
 	/** Called when the timer ticks
 	 * This should be overridden with something useful
 	 */
-	virtual void Tick() = 0;
+	virtual bool Tick() = 0;
 };
 
 /** This class manages sets of Timers, and triggers them at their defined times.

include/version.cpp

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <sstream>
 #include <map>
 
+#include "sysconf.h"
+
 static std::string get_git_hash(const std::string &git_dir)
 {
 	std::fstream fd;
@@ -78,14 +80,18 @@ static bool read_version_sh(const std::string &version_sh, std::map<std::string,
 
 static bool write_build_h(const std::string &buildh, const std::string &git_version)
 {
-	std::fstream fd(buildh.c_str(), std::ios::in);
+	std::fstream fd;
 
 	std::string build = "#define BUILD	1";
+
+#if !REPRODUCIBLE_BUILD
+	fd.open(buildh.c_str(), std::ios::in);
+
 	if (fd.is_open())
 	{
 		for (std::string filebuf; getline(fd, filebuf);)
 		{
-			if (!filebuf.find("#define BUILD"))
+			if (!filebuf.find("#define BUILD\t"))
 			{
 				size_t tab = filebuf.find('	');
 
@@ -101,6 +107,8 @@ static bool write_build_h(const std::string &buildh, const std::string &git_vers
 	}
 
 	fd.clear();
+#endif
+
 	fd.open(buildh.c_str(), std::ios::out);
 	if (!fd.is_open())
 	{
@@ -111,6 +119,13 @@ static bool write_build_h(const std::string &buildh, const std::string &git_vers
 	fd << "/* This file is automatically generated by version.cpp - do not edit it! */" << std::endl
 		<< "#pragma once" << std::endl
 		<< build << std::endl;
+#if !REPRODUCIBLE_BUILD
+	auto time_now = time(NULL);
+	auto *local_tm = localtime(&time_now);
+	char buffer[100];
+	strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%a %b %e %Y %T %Z", local_tm);
+	fd << "#define BUILD_DATE \"" << buffer << "\"" << std::endl;
+#endif
 	if (!git_version.empty())
 		fd << "#define VERSION_GIT \"" << git_version << "\"" << std::endl;
 	fd.close();

language/update.sh

@@ -21,10 +21,9 @@ find ../ \
 		-o -name '*.h' \
 		-o -name '*.conf' \
 	\) \
-	-exec \
+	-print0 | sort -z | xargs -0 -I {} \
 		xgettext \
 			--language=C++ \
-			--sort-output \
 			--default-domain=Anope \
 			--join-existing \
 			--output=anope.pot \
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ find ../ \
 			--keyword \
 			--keyword=_ \
 			--keyword=N_:1,2 \
-			{} +
+			{}
 
 for f in *.po
 do

modules/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ macro(inline_cmake TARGET FILE)
         set(CODE "${CODE}\n${CLEAN_LINE}")
       endif()
     elseif(LINE MATCHES "^/// BEGIN CMAKE$")
-        message(STATUS "Executing inline CMake code for ${TARGET}")
+        message(DEBUG "Executing inline CMake code for ${TARGET}")
         set(IN_CODE ON)
     endif()
   endforeach()
@@ -77,6 +77,12 @@ macro(build_module SRC MODULE_SRC)
       PREFIX ""
       SUFFIX ""
     )
+    list(LENGTH MODULE_SRC MODULE_SRC_COUNT)
+    if(MODULE_SRC_COUNT LESS_EQUAL 1)
+      set_target_properties(${SO} PROPERTIES
+        UNITY_BUILD OFF
+      )
+    endif()
     add_dependencies(${SO} ${PROGRAM_NAME})
     if(HAVE_LOCALIZATION)
       add_dependencies(${SO} module_language)

modules/botserv/bs_assign.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandBSAssign final
 public:
 	CommandBSAssign(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/assign", 2, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Assigns a bot to a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Assign a bot to a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 \037nick\037"));
 	}
 
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ class CommandBSUnassign final
 public:
 	CommandBSUnassign(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/unassign", 1, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Unassigns a bot from a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Unassign a bot from a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037"));
 	}
 

modules/botserv/bs_badwords.cpp

@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ private:
 public:
 	CommandBSBadwords(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/badwords", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Maintains the bad words list"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Maintain the bad words list"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 ADD \037word\037 [\037SINGLE\037 | \037START\037 | \037END\037]"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 DEL {\037word\037 | \037entry-num\037 | \037list\037}"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 LIST [\037mask\037 | \037list\037]"));

modules/botserv/bs_bot.cpp

@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ private:
 public:
 	CommandBSBot(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/bot", 1, 6)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Maintains network bot list"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Maintain network bot list"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\002ADD \037nick\037 \037user\037 \037host\037 \037real\037\002"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\002CHANGE \037oldnick\037 \037newnick\037 [\037user\037 [\037host\037 [\037real\037]]]\002"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\002DEL \037nick\037\002"));

modules/botserv/bs_botlist.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandBSBotList final
 public:
 	CommandBSBotList(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/botlist", 0, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Lists available bots"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("List available bots"));
 		this->SetSyntax("[OPERONLY] [UNUSED] [VANITY]");
 	}
 

modules/botserv/bs_control.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandBSSay final
 public:
 	CommandBSSay(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/say", 2, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Makes the bot say the specified text on the specified channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Make the bot say the specified text on the specified channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 \037text\037"));
 	}
 
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ class CommandBSAct final
 public:
 	CommandBSAct(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/act", 2, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Makes the bot do the equivalent of a \"/me\" command"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Make the bot do the equivalent of a \"/me\" command"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 \037text\037"));
 	}
 

modules/botserv/bs_info.cpp

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public:
 			info[_("Real name")] = bi->realname;
 			info[_("Created")] = Anope::strftime(bi->created, source.GetAccount());
 			info[_("Options")] = bi->oper_only ? _("Private") : _("None");
-			info[_("Used on")] = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.nc, bi->GetChannelCount(), N_("%u channel", "%u channels")), bi->GetChannelCount());
+			info[_("Used on")] = Anope::Format(source.Translate(bi->GetChannelCount(), N_("%u channel", "%u channels")), bi->GetChannelCount());
 
 			FOREACH_MOD(OnBotInfo, (source, bi, ci, info));
 			info.SendTo(source);
@@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ public:
 			source.Reply(CHAN_INFO_HEADER, ci->name.c_str());
 			info[_("Bot nick")] = ci->bi ? ci->bi->nick : _("not assigned yet");
 
-			Anope::string enabled = Language::Translate(source.nc, _("Enabled"));
+			Anope::string enabled = source.Translate(_("Enabled"));
-			Anope::string disabled = Language::Translate(source.nc, _("Disabled"));
+			Anope::string disabled = source.Translate(_("Disabled"));
 
 			FOREACH_MOD(OnBotInfo, (source, bi, ci, info));
 			info.SendTo(source);
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ public:
 
 	Anope::string GetDesc(CommandSource &source) const override
 	{
-		return Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("Allows you to see %s information about a channel or a bot")), source.service->nick.c_str());
+		return Anope::Format(source.Translate(_("Allows you to see %s information about a channel or a bot")), source.service->nick.c_str());
 	}
 };
 

modules/botserv/bs_kick.cpp

@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ class CommandBSKick final
 public:
 	CommandBSKick(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/kick", 0)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures kickers"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure kickers"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037option\037 \037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037settings\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ class CommandBSKickAMSG final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickAMSG(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/amsg", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures AMSG kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure AMSG kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ class CommandBSKickBadwords final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickBadwords(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/badwords", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures badwords kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure badwords kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ class CommandBSKickBolds final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickBolds(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/bolds", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures bolds kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure bolds kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ class CommandBSKickCaps final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickCaps(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/caps", 2, 5)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures caps kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure caps kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037 [\037min\037 [\037percent\037]]]\002"));
 	}
 
@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ class CommandBSKickColors final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickColors(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/colors", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures color kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure color kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ class CommandBSKickFlood final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickFlood(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/flood", 2, 5)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures flood kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure flood kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037 [\037ln\037 [\037secs\037]]]\002"));
 	}
 
@@ -602,7 +602,7 @@ class CommandBSKickItalics final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickItalics(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/italics", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures italics kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure italics kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ class CommandBSKickRepeat final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickRepeat(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/repeat", 2, 4)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures repeat kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure repeat kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037 [\037num\037]]\002"));
 	}
 
@@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ class CommandBSKickReverses final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickReverses(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/reverses", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures reverses kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure reverses kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -787,7 +787,7 @@ class CommandBSKickUnderlines final
 public:
 	CommandBSKickUnderlines(Module *creator) : CommandBSKickBase(creator, "botserv/kick/underlines", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures underlines kicker"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure underlines kicker"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 {\037ON|OFF\037} [\037ttb\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -1030,11 +1030,11 @@ class BanDataPurger final
 {
 public:
 	BanDataPurger(Module *o)
-		: Timer(o, 300, true)
+		: Timer(o, 300)
 	{
 	}
 
-	void Tick() override
+	bool Tick() override
 	{
 		Log(LOG_DEBUG) << "bs_main: Running bandata purger";
 
@@ -1048,6 +1048,7 @@ public:
 					c->Shrink<BanData>("bandata");
 			}
 		}
+		return true;
 	}
 };
 
@@ -1151,8 +1152,8 @@ public:
 		if (!ci)
 			return;
 
-		Anope::string enabled = Language::Translate(source.nc, _("Enabled"));
+		Anope::string enabled = source.Translate(_("Enabled"));
-		Anope::string disabled = Language::Translate(source.nc, _("Disabled"));
+		Anope::string disabled = source.Translate(_("Disabled"));
 		auto *kd = kickerdata.Get(ci);
 
 		if (kd && kd->badwords)

modules/botserv/bs_set.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandBSSet final
 public:
 	CommandBSSet(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "botserv/set", 3, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures bot options"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure bot options"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037option\037 \037(channel | bot)\037 \037settings\037"));
 	}
 
@@ -92,17 +92,18 @@ public:
 		{
 		}
 
-		void Tick() override
+		bool Tick() override
 		{
 			Channel *c = Channel::Find(chname);
 			if (c)
 				c->RemoveMode(NULL, "BAN", mask);
+			return false;
 		}
 	};
 
 	CommandBSSetBanExpire(Module *creator, const Anope::string &sname = "botserv/set/banexpire") : Command(creator, sname, 2, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures the time bot bans expire in"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure the time bot bans expire in"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 \037time\037"));
 	}
 

modules/chanserv/chanserv.cpp

@@ -82,10 +82,10 @@ public:
 			/** Called when the delay is up
 			 * @param The current time
 			 */
-			void Tick() override
+			bool Tick() override
 			{
 				if (!c)
-					return;
+					return false; // Dead channel.
 
 				/* In the event we don't part */
 				c->RemoveMode(NULL, "SECRET");
@@ -101,6 +101,8 @@ public:
 				/* If someone has rejoined this channel in the meantime, don't part the bot */
 				else if (c->users.size() <= 1)
 					c->ci->bi->Part(c);
+
+				return false;
 			}
 		};
 

modules/chanserv/cs_access.cpp

@@ -26,10 +26,10 @@ static inline void reset_levels(ChannelInfo *ci)
 static Anope::string LevelToString(CommandSource &source, int16_t level)
 {
 	if (level == ACCESS_INVALID)
-		return Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("(disabled)"));
+		return source.Translate(_("(disabled)"));
 
 	if (level == ACCESS_FOUNDER)
-		return Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("(founder only)"));
+		return source.Translate(_("(founder only)"));
 
 	return Anope::ToString(level);
 }
@@ -92,6 +92,13 @@ public:
 	{
 		return new AccessChanAccess(this);
 	}
+
+	void GetAccess(CommandSource& source, const Privilege *p, Anope::map<Anope::string> &access) override
+	{
+		auto it = defaultLevels.find(p->name);
+		if (it != defaultLevels.end())
+			access[_("Level")] = LevelToString(source, it->second);
+	}
 };
 AccessAccessProvider *AccessAccessProvider::me;
 
@@ -893,7 +900,7 @@ public:
 				ListFormatter::ListEntry entry;
 				entry["Name"] = p.name;
 				entry["Default"] = LevelToString(source, defaultLevels[p.name]);
-				entry["Description"] = Language::Translate(source.nc, p.desc.c_str());
+				entry["Description"] = source.Translate(p.desc.c_str());
 				list.AddEntry(entry);
 			}
 
@@ -956,10 +963,8 @@ public:
 	{
 		defaultLevels.clear();
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < conf.CountBlock("privilege"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  priv] : conf.GetBlocks("privilege"))
 		{
-			const auto &priv = conf.GetBlock("privilege", i);
-
 			const Anope::string &pname = priv.Get<const Anope::string>("name");
 
 			Privilege *p = PrivilegeManager::FindPrivilege(pname);

modules/chanserv/cs_ban.cpp

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ private:
 	Anope::string mode;
 
 public:
+	bool ticked = false;
+
 	TempBan(time_t seconds, Channel *c, const Anope::string &banmask, const Anope::string &mod)
 		: Timer(me, seconds)
 		, channel(c->name)
@@ -51,11 +53,17 @@ public:
 			&& bmask == this->mask;
 	}
 
-	void Tick() override
+	bool Tick() override
 	{
+		// We need to do this to prevent the remove-on-unban logic from double
+		// deleting the timer.
+		ticked = true;
+
 		Channel *c = Channel::Find(this->channel);
 		if (c)
 			c->RemoveMode(NULL, mode, this->mask);
+
+		return false;
 	}
 };
 
@@ -65,7 +73,7 @@ class CommandCSBan final
 public:
 	CommandCSBan(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/ban", 2, 4)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Bans a given nick or mask on a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Ban a given nick or mask on a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 [+\037expiry\037] {\037nick\037 | \037mask\037} [\037reason\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -264,11 +272,12 @@ public:
 		source.Reply(_(
 			"Bans a given nick or mask on a channel. An optional expiry may "
 			"be given to cause services to remove the ban after a set amount "
-			"of time."
+			"of time. Channel founders may ban masks."
-			"\n\n"
-			"By default, limited to AOPs or those with level 5 access "
-			"and above on the channel. Channel founders may ban masks."
 		));
+
+		source.Reply(" ");
+		AccessProvider::SendAccess(source, "BAN");
+
 		return true;
 	}
 };
@@ -290,7 +299,7 @@ public:
 	{
 		for (const auto *tempban : tempbans)
 		{
-			if (tempban->Matches(c, cmode, param))
+			if (!tempban->ticked && tempban->Matches(c, cmode, param))
 			{
 				delete tempban;
 				break;

modules/chanserv/cs_enforce.cpp

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ private:
 		for (auto *user : users)
 		{
 			Anope::string mask = ci->GetIdealBan(user);
-			Anope::string reason = Language::Translate(user, _("RESTRICTED enforced by ")) + source.GetNick();
+			Anope::string reason = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(user, _("RESTRICTED enforced by %s")), source.GetNick().c_str());
 			ci->c->SetMode(NULL, "BAN", mask);
 			ci->c->Kick(NULL, user, reason);
 		}
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ private:
 		for (auto *user : users)
 		{
 			Anope::string mask = ci->GetIdealBan(user);
-			Anope::string reason = Language::Translate(user, _("REGONLY enforced by ")) + source.GetNick();
+			Anope::string reason = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(user, _("REGONLY enforced by %s")), source.GetNick().c_str());
 			if (!ci->c->HasMode("REGISTEREDONLY"))
 				ci->c->SetMode(NULL, "BAN", mask);
 			ci->c->Kick(NULL, user, reason);
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ private:
 		for (auto *user : users)
 		{
 			Anope::string mask = ci->GetIdealBan(user);
-			Anope::string reason = Language::Translate(user, _("SSLONLY enforced by ")) + source.GetNick();
+			Anope::string reason = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(user, _("SSLONLY enforced by %s")), source.GetNick().c_str());
 			if (!ci->c->HasMode("SSL"))
 				ci->c->SetMode(NULL, "BAN", mask);
 			ci->c->Kick(NULL, user, reason);
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ private:
 
 		for (auto *user : users)
 		{
-			Anope::string reason = Language::Translate(user, _("BANS enforced by ")) + source.GetNick();
+			Anope::string reason = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(user, _("BANS enforced by %s")), source.GetNick().c_str());
 			ci->c->Kick(NULL, user, reason);
 		}
 
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ private:
 
 		for (auto *user : users)
 		{
-			Anope::string reason = Language::Translate(user, _("LIMIT enforced by ")) + source.GetNick();
+			Anope::string reason = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(user, _("LIMIT enforced by %s")), source.GetNick().c_str());
 			ci->c->Kick(NULL, user, reason);
 		}
 

modules/chanserv/cs_entrymsg.cpp

@@ -299,11 +299,7 @@ public:
 			{
 				Anope::map<Anope::string> tags;
 				if (timestamp)
-				{
+					tags["time"] = Anope::FormatISO8601(message->when, 0);
-					char timebuf[32];
-					strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z", gmtime(&message->when));
-					tags["time"] = timebuf;
-				}
 
 				if (u->ShouldPrivmsg())
 					IRCD->SendContextPrivmsg(c->ci->WhoSends(), u, c, message->message, tags);

modules/chanserv/cs_fantasy_stats.cpp

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ class CommandCSStats final
 public:
 	CommandCSStats(Module *creator) : Command (creator, "chanserv/stats", 0, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays your Channel Stats"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display your Channel Stats"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("[\037channel\037] [\037nick\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ class CommandCSGStats final
 public:
 	CommandCSGStats(Module *creator) : Command (creator, "chanserv/gstats", 0, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays your Global Stats"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display your Global Stats"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037nick\037"));
 	}
 
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ public:
 	void OnReload(Configuration::Conf &conf) override
 	{
 		const auto &block = conf.GetModule("chanstats");
-		prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "anope_");
+		prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "chanstats21_");
 		this->sql.SetServiceName(block.Get<const Anope::string>("engine"));
 	}
 

modules/chanserv/cs_fantasy_top.cpp

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class CommandCSTop final
 public:
 	CommandCSTop(Module *creator) : Command (creator, "chanserv/top", 0, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays the top 3 users of a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display the top 3 users of a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037"));
 	}
 
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ class CommandCSTop10 final
 public:
 	CommandCSTop10(Module *creator) : Command (creator, "chanserv/top10", 0, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays the top 10 users of a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display the top 10 users of a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037"));
 	}
 
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class CommandCSGTop final
 public:
 	CommandCSGTop(Module *creator) : Command (creator, "chanserv/gtop", 0, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays the top 3 users of the network"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display the top 3 users of the network"));
 	}
 
 	void Execute(CommandSource &source, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params);
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ class CommandCSGTop10 final
 public:
 	CommandCSGTop10(Module *creator) : Command (creator, "chanserv/gtop10", 0, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays the top 10 users of the network"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display the top 10 users of the network"));
 	}
 
 	void Execute(CommandSource &source, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params);
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ public:
 	void OnReload(Configuration::Conf &conf) override
 	{
 		const auto &block = conf.GetModule("chanstats");
-		prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "anope_");
+		prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "chanstats21_");
 		this->sql.SetServiceName(block.Get<const Anope::string>("engine"));
 	}
 

modules/chanserv/cs_flags.cpp

@@ -14,7 +14,15 @@
 
 #include "module.h"
 
+#define FLAGS_MIGRATED_1        _("\002%s\002 has been migrated to the %s access system.")
+#define FLAGS_MIGRATED_N       N_("\002%u\002 entry has been migrated to the %s access system.", "\002%u\002 entries have been migrated to the %s access system.")
+#define FLAGS_NOT_MIGRATABLE_1  _("\002%s\002 can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have no migratable privileges.")
+#define FLAGS_NOT_MIGRATABLE_N N_("\002%u\002 entry can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have no migratable privileges.", "\002%u\002 entries can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have no migratable privileges.")
+#define FLAGS_NOT_MIGRATED_1    _("\002%s\002 can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have privileges that you do not.")
+#define FLAGS_NOT_MIGRATED_N   N_("\002%u\002 entry can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have privileges that you do not.", "\002%u\002 entries can not be migrated to the %s access system because they have privileges that you do not.")
+
 static std::map<Anope::string, char> defaultFlags;
+static Anope::map<Anope::string> migrationRequires;
 
 class FlagsChanAccess final
 	: public ChanAccess
@@ -76,6 +84,13 @@ public:
 	{
 		return new FlagsChanAccess(this);
 	}
+
+	void GetAccess(CommandSource& source, const Privilege *p, Anope::map<Anope::string> &access) override
+	{
+		auto it = defaultFlags.find(p->name);
+		if (it != defaultFlags.end())
+			access[_("Flag")] = Anope::ToString(it->second);
+	}
 };
 FlagsAccessProvider *FlagsAccessProvider::ap;
 
@@ -303,8 +318,8 @@ class CommandCSFlags final
 			return;
 		auto *access = anope_dynamic_static_cast<FlagsChanAccess *>(provider->Create());
 		access->SetMask(mask, ci);
-			access->creator = source.GetNick();
+		access->creator = source.GetNick();
-		access->description = current ? current->description : description;
+		access->description = current && description.empty() ? current->description : description;
 		access->last_seen = current ? current->last_seen : 0;
 		access->created = Anope::CurTime;
 		access->flags = current_flags;
@@ -411,10 +426,9 @@ class CommandCSFlags final
 	void DoMigrate(CommandSource &source, ChannelInfo *ci, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params)
 	{
 		auto override = false;
-		const auto source_access = source.AccessFor(ci);
 
-		unsigned migrated = 0, notmigrated = 0;
+		unsigned migrated = 0, notmigratable = 0, notmigrated = 0;
-		Anope::string migratedmask, notmigratedmask;
+		Anope::string migratedmask, notmigratablemask, notmigratedmask;
 		const auto &entry = params.size() > 2 ? params[2] : "*";
 		for (auto idx = ci->GetAccessCount(); idx > 0; --idx)
 		{
@@ -428,34 +442,52 @@ class CommandCSFlags final
 			std::set<char> newflags;
 			for (auto &[priv, flag] : defaultFlags)
 			{
-				if (access->HasPriv(priv))
+				if (!access->HasPriv(priv))
 					continue; // Source doesn't have this flag.
 
 				// Check that the source has access to set this entry.
+				const auto source_access = source.AccessFor(ci);
 				if (!override && !source_access.HasPriv(priv) && !source_access.founder)
 				{
 					if (!source.HasPriv("chanserv/access/modify"))
 					{
 						notmigrated++;
 						notmigratedmask = access->Mask();
+						Log(LOG_DEBUG) << source.GetNick() << " does not have the access to migrate " << access->Mask() << " to flags";
 						continue; // No privs
 					}
 
 					override = true;
 				}
 
+				auto req = migrationRequires.find(priv);
+				if (req != migrationRequires.end() && !access->HasPriv(req->second))
+				{
+					Log(LOG_DEBUG) << access->Mask() << " has " << priv << " but not " << req->second << " so it will be lost on migration to flags";
+					continue; // Required flag missing.
+				}
+
 				newflags.insert(flag);
 			}
 
+			if (newflags.empty())
+			{
+				notmigratable++;
+				notmigratablemask = access->Mask();
+				Log(LOG_DEBUG) << access->Mask() << " has " << access->AccessSerialize() << " that can not be migrated to flags";
+				continue; // No privs that are migratable
+			}
+
 			migrated++;
 			migratedmask = access->Mask();
 
 			auto *newaccess = anope_dynamic_static_cast<FlagsChanAccess *>(FlagsAccessProvider::ap->Create());
 			newaccess->SetMask(access->Mask(), ci);
+			newaccess->created = access->created;
 			newaccess->creator = access->creator;
 			newaccess->description = access->description;
-			newaccess->created = access->created;
 			newaccess->flags = newflags;
+			newaccess->last_seen = access->last_seen;
 
 			ci->EraseAccess(idx - 1);
 			FOREACH_MOD(OnAccessDel, (ci, source, access, true));
@@ -468,18 +500,23 @@ class CommandCSFlags final
 		if (migrated == 1)
 		{
 			Log(override ? LOG_OVERRIDE : LOG_COMMAND, source, this, ci) << "to migrate " << migratedmask;
-			source.Reply(CHAN_ACCESS_MIGRATED_1, migratedmask.c_str(), source.command.nobreak().c_str());
+			source.Reply(FLAGS_MIGRATED_1, migratedmask.c_str(), source.command.nobreak().c_str());
 		}
 		else if (migrated > 1)
 		{
 			Log(override ? LOG_OVERRIDE : LOG_COMMAND, source, this, ci) << "to migrate " << migrated << " access entries";
-			source.Reply(migrated, CHAN_ACCESS_MIGRATED_N, migrated, source.command.nobreak().c_str());
+			source.Reply(migrated, FLAGS_MIGRATED_N, migrated, source.command.nobreak().c_str());
 		}
 
+		if (notmigratable == 1)
+			source.Reply(FLAGS_NOT_MIGRATABLE_1, notmigratablemask.c_str(), source.command.nobreak().c_str());
+		else if (notmigratable > 1)
+			source.Reply(notmigratable, FLAGS_NOT_MIGRATABLE_N, notmigratable, source.command.nobreak().c_str());
+
 		if (notmigrated == 1)
-			source.Reply(CHAN_ACCESS_NOT_MIGRATED_1, notmigratedmask.c_str(), source.command.nobreak().c_str());
+			source.Reply(FLAGS_NOT_MIGRATED_1, notmigratedmask.c_str(), source.command.nobreak().c_str());
 		else if (notmigrated > 1)
-			source.Reply(migrated, CHAN_ACCESS_NOT_MIGRATED_N, notmigrated, source.command.nobreak().c_str());
+			source.Reply(notmigrated, FLAGS_NOT_MIGRATED_N, notmigrated, source.command.nobreak().c_str());
 	}
 
 	void DoClear(CommandSource &source, ChannelInfo *ci)
@@ -599,7 +636,7 @@ public:
 			Privilege *p = PrivilegeManager::FindPrivilege(priv);
 			if (p == NULL)
 				continue;
-			source.Reply("  %c - %s", flag, Language::Translate(source.nc, p->desc.c_str()));
+			source.Reply("  %c - %s", flag, source.Translate(p->desc.c_str()));
 		}
 
 		return true;
@@ -624,10 +661,8 @@ public:
 	{
 		defaultFlags.clear();
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < conf.CountBlock("privilege"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  priv] : conf.GetBlocks("privilege"))
 		{
-			const auto &priv = conf.GetBlock("privilege", i);
-
 			const Anope::string &pname = priv.Get<const Anope::string>("name");
 
 			Privilege *p = PrivilegeManager::FindPrivilege(pname);
@@ -638,6 +673,10 @@ public:
 			if (value.empty())
 				continue;
 
+			const auto &migration_requires = priv.Get<const Anope::string>("flag_migration_requires");
+			if (!migration_requires.empty())
+				migrationRequires[p->name] = migration_requires;
+
 			defaultFlags[p->name] = value[0];
 		}
 	}

modules/chanserv/cs_getkey.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandCSGetKey final
 public:
 	CommandCSGetKey(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/getkey", 1, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Returns the key of the given channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Return the key of the given channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037"));
 	}
 

modules/chanserv/cs_info.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandCSInfo final
 public:
 	CommandCSInfo(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/info", 1, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Lists information about the specified registered channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("List information about the specified registered channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037"));
 		this->AllowUnregistered(true);
 	}

modules/chanserv/cs_invite.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandCSInvite final
 public:
 	CommandCSInvite(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/invite", 1, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Invites you or an optionally specified nick into a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Invite you or an optionally specified nick into a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 [\037nick\037]"));
 	}
 
@@ -95,11 +95,12 @@ public:
 		source.Reply(_(
 				"Tells %s to invite you or an optionally specified "
 				"nick into the given channel."
-				"\n\n"
-				"By default, limited to AOPs or those with level 5 access and above "
-				"on the channel."
 			),
 			source.service->nick.c_str());
+
+		source.Reply(" ");
+		AccessProvider::SendAccess(source, "INVITE");
+
 		return true;
 	}
 };

modules/chanserv/cs_kick.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandCSKick final
 public:
 	CommandCSKick(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/kick", 2, 3)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Kicks a specified nick from a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Kick a specified nick from a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 \037nick\037 [\037reason\037]"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 \037mask\037 [\037reason\037]"));
 	}
@@ -134,12 +134,11 @@ public:
 	{
 		this->SendSyntax(source);
 		source.Reply(" ");
-		source.Reply(_(
+		source.Reply(_("Kicks a specified nick from a channel. Channel founders can also specify masks."));
-			"Kicks a specified nick from a channel."
+
-			"\n\n"
+		source.Reply(" ");
-			"By default, limited to AOPs or those with level 5 access "
+		AccessProvider::SendAccess(source, "KICK");
-			"and above on the channel. Channel founders can also specify masks."
+
-		));
 		return true;
 	}
 };

modules/chanserv/cs_list.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class CommandCSList final
 public:
 	CommandCSList(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/list", 1, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Lists all registered channels matching the given pattern"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("List all registered channels matching the given pattern"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037pattern\037 [SUSPENDED] [NOEXPIRE]"));
 	}
 
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ public:
 					ListFormatter::ListEntry entry;
 					entry["Name"] = (isnoexpire ? "!" : "") + ci->name;
 					if (ci->HasExt("CS_SUSPENDED"))
-						entry["Description"] = Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("[Suspended]"));
+						entry["Description"] = source.Translate(_("[Suspended]"));
 					else
 						entry["Description"] = ci->desc;
 					list.AddEntry(entry);

modules/chanserv/cs_log.cpp

@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ class CommandCSLog final
 public:
 	CommandCSLog(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/log", 1, 4)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Configures channel logging settings"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Configure channel logging settings"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037 \037command\037 \037method\037 [\037status\037]"));
 	}
@@ -331,10 +331,8 @@ public:
 		const auto &block = conf.GetModule(this);
 		defaults.clear();
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < block.CountBlock("default"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  def] : block.GetBlocks("default"))
 		{
-			const auto &def = block.GetBlock("default", i);
-
 			LogDefault ld;
 
 			ld.service = def.Get<const Anope::string>("service");

modules/chanserv/cs_mode.cpp

@@ -945,9 +945,9 @@ public:
 		if (!m.second.empty())
 		{
 			if (m.first)
-				return Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("Gives you or the specified nick %s status on a channel")), m.second.c_str());
+				return Anope::Format(source.Translate(_("Gives you or the specified nick %s status on a channel")), m.second.c_str());
 			else
-				return Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("Removes %s status from you or the specified nick on a channel")), m.second.c_str());
+				return Anope::Format(source.Translate(_("Removes %s status from you or the specified nick on a channel")), m.second.c_str());
 		}
 		else
 			return "";
@@ -999,10 +999,8 @@ public:
 	{
 		modes.clear();
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < conf.CountBlock("command"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  block] : conf.GetBlocks("command"))
 		{
-			const auto &block = conf.GetBlock("command", i);
-
 			const Anope::string &cname = block.Get<const Anope::string>("name"),
 					&cmd = block.Get<const Anope::string>("command");
 

modules/chanserv/cs_seen.cpp

@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ class CommandSeen final
 public:
 	CommandSeen(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/seen", 1, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Tells you about the last time a user was seen"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Tell you about the last time a user was seen"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037nick\037"));
 		this->AllowUnregistered(true);
 	}
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ public:
 		if (u2)
 			onlinestatus = ".";
 		else
-			onlinestatus = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.nc, _(" but %s mysteriously dematerialized.")), target.c_str());
+			onlinestatus = Anope::Format(source.Translate(_(" but %s mysteriously dematerialized.")), target.c_str());
 
 		Anope::string timebuf = Anope::Duration(Anope::CurTime - info->last, source.nc);
 		Anope::string timebuf2 = Anope::strftime(info->last, source.nc, true);
@@ -295,9 +295,9 @@ public:
 		{
 			u2 = User::Find(info->nick2, true);
 			if (u2)
-				onlinestatus = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.nc, _(". %s is still online.")), u2->nick.c_str());
+				onlinestatus = Anope::Format(source.Translate(_(". %s is still online.")), u2->nick.c_str());
 			else
-				onlinestatus = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.nc, _(", but %s mysteriously dematerialized.")), info->nick2.c_str());
+				onlinestatus = Anope::Format(source.Translate(_(", but %s mysteriously dematerialized.")), info->nick2.c_str());
 
 			source.Reply(_("%s (%s) was last seen changing nick to %s %s ago%s"),
 				target.c_str(), info->vhost.c_str(), info->nick2.c_str(), timebuf.c_str(), onlinestatus.c_str());

modules/chanserv/cs_set_misc.cpp

@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ public:
 		{
 			this->SendSyntax(source);
 			source.Reply(" ");
-			source.Reply("%s", Language::Translate(source.nc, it->second.description.c_str()));
+			source.Reply("%s", source.Translate(it->second.description.c_str()));
 			return true;
 		}
 		return false;
@@ -237,8 +237,8 @@ public:
 
 		this->ClearSyntax();
 		this->SetSyntax(Anope::Format(
-			Language::Translate(source.nc, _("\037channel\037 [\037%s\037]")),
+			source.Translate(_("\037channel\037 [\037%s\037]")),
-			Language::Translate(source.nc, value)
+			source.Translate(value)
 		));
 
 		Command::SendSyntax(source);
@@ -268,9 +268,9 @@ public:
 	void OnReload(Configuration::Conf &conf) override
 	{
 		command_data.clear();
-		for (int i = 0; i < conf.CountBlock("command"); ++i)
+
+		for (const auto &[_,  block] : conf.GetBlocks("command"))
 		{
-			const auto &block = conf.GetBlock("command", i);
 			if (block.Get<const Anope::string>("command") != "chanserv/set/misc")
 				continue;
 

modules/chanserv/cs_suspend.cpp

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ class CommandCSUnSuspend final
 public:
 	CommandCSUnSuspend(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/unsuspend", 1, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Releases a suspended channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Release a suspended channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037channel\037"));
 	}
 

modules/chanserv/cs_unban.cpp

@@ -128,11 +128,12 @@ public:
 				"user from entering the given channel. If no channel is "
 				"given, all bans affecting you in channels you have access "
 				"in are removed."
-				"\n\n"
-				"By default, limited to AOPs or those with level 5 access and above "
-				"on the channel."
 			),
 			source.service->nick.c_str());
+
+		source.Reply(" ");
+		AccessProvider::SendAccess(source, "UNBAN");
+
 		return true;
 	}
 };

modules/chanserv/cs_updown.cpp

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class CommandCSUp final
 public:
 	CommandCSUp(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/up", 0, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Updates a selected nicks status on a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Update a selected nicks status on a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("[\037channel\037 [\037nick\037]]"));
 	}
 
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ class CommandCSDown final
 public:
 	CommandCSDown(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "chanserv/down", 0, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Removes a selected nicks status from a channel"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Remove a selected nicks status from a channel"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("[\037channel\037 [\037nick\037]]"));
 	}
 

modules/chanserv/cs_xop.cpp

@@ -100,6 +100,19 @@ public:
 	{
 		return new XOPChanAccess(this);
 	}
+
+	void GetAccess(CommandSource& source, const Privilege *p, Anope::map<Anope::string> &access) override
+	{
+		for (const auto& xop : order)
+		{
+			const auto &privs = permissions[xop];
+			if (std::find(privs.begin(), privs.end(), p->name) != privs.end())
+			{
+				access[_("XOP")] = xop;
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+	}
 };
 
 class CommandCSXOP final
@@ -543,7 +556,7 @@ public:
 
 	Anope::string GetDesc(CommandSource &source) const override
 	{
-		return Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("Modify the list of %s users")), source.command.nobreak().c_str());
+		return Anope::Format(source.Translate(_("Modify the list of %s users")), source.command.nobreak().c_str());
 	}
 
 	void Execute(CommandSource &source, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params) override
@@ -675,9 +688,8 @@ public:
 		order.clear();
 		permissions.clear();
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < conf.CountBlock("privilege"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  block] : conf.GetBlocks("privilege"))
 		{
-			const auto &block = conf.GetBlock("privilege", i);
 			const Anope::string &pname = block.Get<const Anope::string>("name");
 
 			Privilege *p = PrivilegeManager::FindPrivilege(pname);
@@ -691,9 +703,8 @@ public:
 			permissions[xop].push_back(pname);
 		}
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < conf.CountBlock("command"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  block] : conf.GetBlocks("command"))
 		{
-			const auto &block = conf.GetBlock("command", i);
 			const Anope::string &cname = block.Get<const Anope::string>("name"),
 				&cserv = block.Get<const Anope::string>("command");
 			if (cname.empty() || cserv != "chanserv/xop")

modules/chanstats.cpp

@@ -353,14 +353,16 @@ class MChanstats final
 						"(nick_, '', 'total'), (nick_, '', 'monthly'),"
 						"(nick_, '', 'weekly'), (nick_, '', 'daily');"
 				"END IF;"
+				"SET @echan = chan_;"
+				"SET @enick = nick_;"
 				"SET @update_query = CONCAT('UPDATE `" + prefix + "chanstats` SET line=line+', line_, ',"
 				"letters=letters+', letters_, ' , words=words+', words_, ', actions=actions+', actions_, ', "
 				"smileys_happy=smileys_happy+', sm_h_, ', smileys_sad=smileys_sad+', sm_s_, ', "
 				"smileys_other=smileys_other+', sm_o_, ', kicks=kicks+', kicks_, ', kicked=kicked+', kicked_, ', "
 				"modes=modes+', modes_, ', topics=topics+', topics_, ', ', time_ , '=', time_, '+', line_ ,' "
-				"WHERE (nick='''' OR nick=''', nick_, ''') AND (chan='''' OR chan=''', chan_, ''')');"
+				"WHERE (nick='''' OR nick=?) AND (chan='''' OR chan=?)');"
 				"PREPARE update_query FROM @update_query;"
-				"EXECUTE update_query;"
+				"EXECUTE update_query using @enick, @echan;"
 				"DEALLOCATE PREPARE update_query;"
 			"END";
 		this->RunQuery(query);
@@ -509,7 +511,7 @@ public:
 	void OnReload(Configuration::Conf &conf) override
 	{
 		const auto &block = conf.GetModule(this);
-		prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "anope_");
+		prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "chanstats21_");
 		SmileysHappy = block.Get<const Anope::string>("SmileysHappy");
 		SmileysSad = block.Get<const Anope::string>("SmileysSad");
 		SmileysOther = block.Get<const Anope::string>("SmileysOther");

modules/database/db_atheme.cpp

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+#include <algorithm>
 
 #include "module.h"
 #include "modules/botserv/badwords.h"
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "modules/chanserv/mode.h"
 #include "modules/hostserv/request.h"
 #include "modules/info.h"
+#include "modules/nickserv/ajoin.h"
 #include "modules/nickserv/cert.h"
 #include "modules/operserv/forbid.h"
 #include "modules/operserv/news.h"
@@ -73,10 +75,10 @@ public:
 	}
 
 	// Retrieves the remaining data in the row.
-	Anope::string GetRemaining()
+	Anope::string GetRemaining(bool allow_empty = false)
 	{
 		auto remaining = stream.GetRemaining();
-		if (remaining.empty())
+		if (remaining.empty() && !allow_empty)
 			error++;
 		return remaining;
 	}
@@ -120,14 +122,49 @@ struct ModeLockData final
 	}
 };
 
+struct FounderSuccessorCandidate
+{
+	// Flags ranked from founder down, for successor candidate ranking
+	static const Anope::string FLAG_PRIORITY;
+
+	NickCore* nc;
+	size_t priority;
+	time_t mtime;
+
+	FounderSuccessorCandidate()
+		: nc(nullptr)
+		, priority(99) // arbitrary; for log readability
+		, mtime(std::numeric_limits<std::time_t>::max())
+	{
+	}
+
+	FounderSuccessorCandidate(NickCore *c, const Anope::string &flags, time_t m)
+		: nc(c)
+		, priority(FLAG_PRIORITY.find_first_of(flags))
+		, mtime(m)
+	{
+	}
+
+	bool operator<(const FounderSuccessorCandidate& other)
+	{
+		return std::tie(priority, mtime) < std::tie(other.priority, other.mtime);
+	}
+
+	FounderSuccessorCandidate& operator=(const FounderSuccessorCandidate& other) = default;
+};
+
+const Anope::string FounderSuccessorCandidate::FLAG_PRIORITY = "FSRsaOoHh";
+
 struct ChannelData final
 {
 	Anope::unordered_map<ChanServ::AutoKick *> akicks;
 	Anope::string bot;
+	FounderSuccessorCandidate founder_candidate;
 	Anope::string info_adder;
 	Anope::string info_message;
 	time_t info_ts = 0;
 	std::vector<ModeLockData> mlocks;
+	FounderSuccessorCandidate successor_candidate;
 	Anope::string suspend_by;
 	Anope::string suspend_reason;
 	time_t suspend_ts = 0;
@@ -135,6 +172,7 @@ struct ChannelData final
 
 struct UserData final
 {
+	Anope::map<Anope::string> ajoins;
 	Anope::string info_adder;
 	Anope::string info_message;
 	time_t info_ts = 0;
@@ -236,21 +274,40 @@ private:
 		{ "XL",         &DBAtheme::HandleXL        },
 	};
 
-	void ApplyAccess(Anope::string &in, char flag, Anope::string &out, std::initializer_list<const char*> privs)
+	static void RemoveAll(Anope::string& in, const Anope::string& unwanted)
 	{
-		for (const auto *priv : privs)
+			auto it = std::remove_if(in.begin(), in.end(), [&](char c){
+					return unwanted.find_first_of(c) != unwanted.npos;
+			});
+			in.erase(it, in.end());
+	}
+
+	static bool RemoveFirstOccurrence(Anope::string& in, char c)
+	{
+		auto pos = in.find(c);
+		if (pos != Anope::string::npos)
 		{
-			auto pos = in.find(flag);
+			in.erase(pos, 1);
-			if (pos != Anope::string::npos)
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	bool ApplyAccess(Anope::string &in, char flag, Anope::string &out, std::initializer_list<const char*> privs)
+	{
+		const bool flag_found = RemoveFirstOccurrence(in, flag);
+		if (flag_found)
+		{
+			for (const auto *priv : privs)
 			{
 				auto privchar = flags.find(priv);
 				if (privchar != flags.end())
 				{
 					out.push_back(privchar->second);
-					in.erase(pos, 1);
 				}
 			}
 		}
+		return flag_found;
 	}
 
 	void ApplyFlags(Extensible *ext, Anope::string &flags, char flag, const char *extname, bool extend = true)
@@ -609,16 +666,17 @@ private:
 			return false;
 		}
 
+		auto *data = chandata.Require(ci);
+
 		auto *nc = NickCore::Find(mask);
 		if (flags.find('b') != Anope::string::npos)
 		{
-			if (ChanServ::akick_service)
+			if (!ChanServ::akick_service)
 			{
 				Log(this) << "Unable to import channel akick for " << ci->name << " as cs_akick is not loaded";
 				return true;
 			}
 
-			auto *data = chandata.Require(ci);
 			if (nc)
 				data->akicks[mask] = ChanServ::akick_service->AddAKick(ci, setter, nc, "", modifiedtime, modifiedtime);
 			else
@@ -638,7 +696,6 @@ private:
 		ApplyAccess(flags, 'a', accessflags, { "AUTOPROTECT", "PROTECT", "PROTECTME" });
 		ApplyAccess(flags, 'e', accessflags, { "GETKEY", "NOKICK", "UNBANME" });
 		ApplyAccess(flags, 'f', accessflags, { "ACCESS_CHANGE" });
-		ApplyAccess(flags, 'F', accessflags, { "FOUNDER" });
 		ApplyAccess(flags, 'H', accessflags, { "AUTOHALFOP" });
 		ApplyAccess(flags, 'h', accessflags, { "HALFOP", "HALFOPME" });
 		ApplyAccess(flags, 'i', accessflags, { "INVITE" });
@@ -662,6 +719,35 @@ private:
 			ci->AddAccess(access);
 		}
 
+		// Atheme allows multiple founders and picks a successor based on rank if one is not explicitly assigned.
+		bool is_founder_candidate = RemoveFirstOccurrence(flags, 'F');
+		RemoveAll(flags, "SR");
+
+		FounderSuccessorCandidate current_candidate(nc, originalflags, modifiedtime);
+
+		if (nc && current_candidate < data->successor_candidate)
+		{
+			if (is_founder_candidate && current_candidate < data->founder_candidate)
+			{
+				Log(LOG_DEBUG) << ci->name << ": Demoting founder candidate ("
+					<< ( data->founder_candidate.nc ? data->founder_candidate.nc->display : "NONE" )
+					<< ", " << data->founder_candidate.priority
+					<< ") to successor; replacing with (" << current_candidate.nc->display
+					<< ", " << current_candidate.priority << ")";
+				data->successor_candidate = data->founder_candidate;
+				data->founder_candidate = current_candidate;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				Log(LOG_DEBUG) << ci->name << ": Replacing successor candidate ("
+					<< ( data->successor_candidate.nc ? data->successor_candidate.nc->display : "NONE" )
+					<< ", " << data->successor_candidate.priority
+					<< ") with (" << current_candidate.nc->display
+					<< ", " << current_candidate.priority << ")";
+				data->successor_candidate = current_candidate;
+			}
+		}
+
 		if (flags != "+")
 			Log(this) << "Unable to convert channel access flags " << flags << " for " << mask << " on " << ci->name;
 
@@ -788,7 +874,7 @@ private:
 			return true;
 		}
 
-		auto *xl = new XLine(user + "@" + host, setby, settime + duration, reason);
+		auto *xl = new XLine(user + "@" + host, setby, duration ? settime + duration : 0, reason);
 		xl->id = id;
 		sglinemgr->AddXLine(xl);
 		return true;
@@ -879,6 +965,7 @@ private:
 		ci->last_used = used;
 
 		// No equivalent: elnv
+		RemoveFirstOccurrence(flags, 'v'); // verbose, com
 		ApplyFlags(ci, flags, 'h', "CS_NO_EXPIRE");
 		ApplyFlags(ci, flags, 'k', "KEEPTOPIC");
 		ApplyFlags(ci, flags, 'o', "NOAUTOOP");
@@ -985,6 +1072,10 @@ private:
 			if (akick != data->akicks.end())
 				akick->second->reason = value;
 		}
+		else if (key == "expires")
+		{
+			Log(this) << "Unable to set access expiration for " << mask << " on " << ci->name << ": unimplemented";
+		}
 		else
 			Log(this) << "Unknown channel access metadata for " << mask << " on " << ci->name << ": " << key << " = " << value;
 
@@ -1146,10 +1237,7 @@ private:
 		// MDU <display> <key> <value>
 		auto display = row.Get();
 		auto key = row.Get();
-		auto value = row.GetRemaining();
+		auto value = row.GetRemaining(true);
-
-		if (!row)
-			return row.LogError(this);
 
 		auto *nc = NickCore::Find(display);
 		if (!nc)
@@ -1160,7 +1248,17 @@ private:
 
 		auto *data = userdata.Require(nc);
 		if (key == "private:autojoin")
-			return true; // TODO
+		{
+			commasepstream autojoins(value, true);
+			for (Anope::string autojoin; autojoins.GetToken(autojoin); )
+			{
+				spacesepstream entry(autojoin);
+				Anope::string cname, ckey;
+				if (entry.GetToken(cname))
+					entry.GetToken(ckey);
+				data->ajoins[cname] = ckey;
+			}
+		}
 		else if (key == "private:doenforce")
 			data->protect = true;
 		else if (key == "private:enforcetime")
@@ -1189,6 +1287,12 @@ private:
 			data->info_adder = value;
 		else if (key == "private:mark:timestamp")
 			data->info_ts = Anope::Convert<time_t>(value, 0);
+		else if (key == "private:sendpass:sender")
+			return HandleIgnoreMetadata(nc->display, key, value);
+		else if (key == "private:sendpass:timestamp")
+			return HandleIgnoreMetadata(nc->display, key, value);
+		else if (key == "private:setpass:key")
+			return HandleIgnoreMetadata(nc->display, key, value);
 		else if (key == "private:swhois")
 			return HandleIgnoreMetadata(nc->display, key, value);
 		else if (key == "private:usercloak")
@@ -1410,6 +1514,7 @@ private:
 		ApplyPassword(nc, flags, pass);
 
 		// No equivalent: bglmNQrS
+		RemoveFirstOccurrence(flags, 'b'); // nick b flag is ephemeral, ignore
 		ApplyFlags(nc, flags, 'E', "PROTECT");
 		ApplyFlags(nc, flags, 'e', "MEMO_MAIL");
 		ApplyFlags(nc, flags, 'n', "NEVEROP");
@@ -1499,7 +1604,7 @@ private:
 			return true;
 		}
 
-		auto *xl = new XLine(nick, setby, settime + duration, reason);
+		auto *xl = new XLine(nick, setby, duration ? settime + duration : 0, reason);
 		xl->id = id;
 		sqlinemgr->AddXLine(xl);
 		return true;
@@ -1561,7 +1666,7 @@ private:
 			return true;
 		}
 
-		auto *xl = new XLine(real, setby, settime + duration, reason);
+		auto *xl = new XLine(real, setby, duration ? settime + duration : 0, reason);
 		xl->id = id;
 		snlinemgr->AddXLine(xl);
 		return true;
@@ -1584,9 +1689,8 @@ public:
 		const auto &modconf = conf.GetModule(this);
 
 		csmiscdata.clear();
-		for (auto idx = 0; idx < modconf.CountBlock("cs_set_misc"); ++idx)
+		for (const auto &[_,  data] : modconf.GetBlocks("cs_set_misc"))
 		{
-			const auto &data = modconf.GetBlock("cs_set_misc", idx);
 			const auto &anope = data.Get<const Anope::string>("anope");
 			const auto &atheme = data.Get<const Anope::string>("atheme");
 			if (!anope.empty() && !atheme.empty())
@@ -1594,9 +1698,8 @@ public:
 		}
 
 		nsmiscdata.clear();
-		for (auto idx = 0; idx < modconf.CountBlock("ns_set_misc"); ++idx)
+		for (const auto &[_,  data] : modconf.GetBlocks("ns_set_misc"))
 		{
-			const auto &data = modconf.GetBlock("ns_set_misc", idx);
 			const auto &anope = data.Get<const Anope::string>("anope");
 			const auto &atheme = data.Get<const Anope::string>("atheme");
 			if (!anope.empty() && !atheme.empty())
@@ -1604,9 +1707,8 @@ public:
 		}
 
 		flags.clear();
-		for (int i = 0; i < Config->CountBlock("privilege"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  priv] : conf.GetBlocks("privilege"))
 		{
-			const auto &priv = Config->GetBlock("privilege", i);
 			const Anope::string &name = priv.Get<const Anope::string>("name");
 			const Anope::string &value = priv.Get<const Anope::string>("flag");
 			if (!name.empty() && !value.empty())
@@ -1684,6 +1786,12 @@ public:
 				si.when = data->suspend_ts;
 				ci->Extend("CS_SUSPENDED", si);
 			}
+
+			if (data->founder_candidate.nc)
+				ci->SetFounder(data->founder_candidate.nc);
+
+			if (data->successor_candidate.nc)
+				ci->SetSuccessor(data->successor_candidate.nc);
 		}
 
 		for (const auto &[_, nc] : *NickCoreList)
@@ -1692,6 +1800,55 @@ public:
 			if (!data)
 				continue;
 
+			if (!data->ajoins.empty())
+			{
+				auto *channels = nc->Require<AJoinList>(NICKSERV_AJOIN_LIST_EXT);
+				if (channels)
+				{
+					for (const auto& ajoin : data->ajoins)
+					{
+						auto &channel = ajoin.first, &key = ajoin.second;
+						if (!key.empty())
+						{
+							Channel *c = Channel::Find(channel);
+							Anope::string k;
+							if (c && c->GetParam("KEY", k) && key != k)
+							{
+								Log(this) << "Skipping ajoin with incorrect key for channel " << channel
+									<< ", user " << nc->display;
+								continue;
+							}
+						}
+
+						if (!IRCD->IsChannelValid(channel))
+						{
+							Log(this) << "Invalid ajoin channel " << channel << " for " << nc->display;
+						}
+						else
+						{
+							const auto it = std::find_if((*channels)->cbegin(), (*channels)->cend(), [&](const AJoinEntry* a){
+								return a->channel == channel;
+							});
+
+							if (it != (*channels)->cend())
+							{
+								Log(this) << "Skipping duplicate ajoin channel" << channel << " for " << nc->display;
+								continue;
+							}
+							auto* entry = new AJoinEntry(nc);
+							entry->owner = nc;
+							entry->channel = channel;
+							entry->key = key;
+							(*channels)->push_back(entry); // ignore ajoinmax for non-disruptive migration
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					Log(this) << "Unable to convert autojoins for " << nc->display << " as ns_ajoin is not loaded";
+				}
+			}
+
 			if (!data->info_message.empty())
 			{
 				auto *oil = nc->Require<OperInfoList>("operinfo");

modules/database/db_json.cpp

@@ -12,10 +12,14 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+/// BEGIN CMAKE
+/// target_link_libraries(${SO} PRIVATE "vendored_yyjson")
+/// END CMAKE
+
 #include <filesystem>
 namespace fs = std::filesystem;
 
-#include "yyjson/yyjson.c"
+#include "yyjson/yyjson.h"
 
 #include "module.h"
 
@@ -412,9 +416,18 @@ public:
 		// Step 2: store the new data.
 		for (auto *item : Serializable::GetItems())
 		{
+			if (!item->ShouldCommit())
+			{
+				Log(LOG_DEBUG) << "Not committing dead " << item->GetSerializableName() << " object: " << item;
+				continue; // Non-committable object.
+			}
+
 			auto *s_type = item->GetSerializableType();
 			if (!s_type)
+			{
+				Log(LOG_DEBUG) << "Not committing orphaned " << item->GetSerializableName() << " object: " << item;
 				continue; // Provider has been unloaded.
+			}
 
 			// This should always be found because we create it in the previous step.
 			auto it = databases.find(s_type->GetOwner());

modules/database/db_redis.cpp

@@ -1,648 +0,0 @@
-// Anope IRC Services <https://www.anope.org/>
-//
-// Copyright (C) 2003-2026 Anope Contributors
-//
-// Anope is free software. You can use, modify, and/or distribute it under the
-// terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License. See docs/LICENSE.txt
-// for the complete terms of this license and docs/AUTHORS.txt for a list of
-// contributors.
-//
-// Based on the original code of Epona by Lara
-// Based on the original code of Services by Andy Church
-//
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-
-#include "module.h"
-#include "modules/redis.h"
-
-using namespace Redis;
-
-class DatabaseRedis;
-static DatabaseRedis *me;
-
-class Data final
-	: public Serialize::Data
-{
-public:
-	Anope::unordered_map<Anope::string> data;
-
-	bool LoadInternal(const Anope::string &key, Anope::string &value) override
-	{
-		auto it = this->data.find(key);
-		if (it == this->data.end())
-			return false;
-
-		value = it->second;
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	bool StoreInternal(const Anope::string &key, const Anope::string &value) override
-	{
-		this->data[key] = value;
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	size_t Hash() const override
-	{
-		size_t hash = 0;
-		for (const auto &[_, value] : this->data)
-			if (!value.empty())
-				hash ^= Anope::hash_cs()(value);
-		return hash;
-	}
-};
-
-class TypeLoader final
-	: public Interface
-{
-	Anope::string type;
-public:
-	TypeLoader(Module *creator, const Anope::string &t) : Interface(creator), type(t) { }
-
-	void OnResult(const Reply &r) override;
-};
-
-class ObjectLoader final
-	: public Interface
-{
-	Anope::string type;
-	int64_t id;
-
-public:
-	ObjectLoader(Module *creator, const Anope::string &t, int64_t i) : Interface(creator), type(t), id(i) { }
-
-	void OnResult(const Reply &r) override;
-};
-
-class IDInterface final
-	: public Interface
-{
-	Reference<Serializable> o;
-public:
-	IDInterface(Module *creator, Serializable *obj) : Interface(creator), o(obj) { }
-
-	void OnResult(const Reply &r) override;
-};
-
-class Deleter final
-	: public Interface
-{
-	Anope::string type;
-	int64_t id;
-public:
-	Deleter(Module *creator, const Anope::string &t, int64_t i) : Interface(creator), type(t), id(i) { }
-
-	void OnResult(const Reply &r) override;
-};
-
-class Updater final
-	: public Interface
-{
-	Anope::string type;
-	int64_t id;
-public:
-	Updater(Module *creator, const Anope::string &t, int64_t i) : Interface(creator), type(t), id(i) { }
-
-	void OnResult(const Reply &r) override;
-};
-
-class ModifiedObject final
-	: public Interface
-{
-	Anope::string type;
-	int64_t id;
-public:
-	ModifiedObject(Module *creator, const Anope::string &t, int64_t i) : Interface(creator), type(t), id(i) { }
-
-	void OnResult(const Reply &r) override;
-};
-
-class SubscriptionListener final
-	: public Interface
-{
-public:
-	SubscriptionListener(Module *creator) : Interface(creator) { }
-
-	void OnResult(const Reply &r) override;
-};
-
-class DatabaseRedis final
-	: public Module
-	, public Pipe
-{
-	SubscriptionListener sl;
-	std::set<Serializable *> updated_items;
-
-public:
-	ServiceReference<Provider> redis;
-
-	DatabaseRedis(const Anope::string &modname, const Anope::string &creator)
-		: Module(modname, creator, DATABASE | VENDOR)
-		, sl(this)
-		, redis("Redis::Provider")
-	{
-		me = this;
-
-	}
-
-	/* Insert or update an object */
-	void InsertObject(Serializable *obj)
-	{
-		Serialize::Type *t = obj->GetSerializableType();
-
-		/* If there is no id yet for this object, get one */
-		if (!obj->object_id)
-			redis->SendCommand(new IDInterface(this, obj), "INCR id:" + t->GetName());
-		else
-		{
-			Data data;
-			t->Serialize(obj, data);
-
-			if (obj->IsCached(data))
-				return;
-
-			obj->UpdateCache(data);
-
-			std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-			args.emplace_back("HGETALL");
-			args.push_back("hash:" + t->GetName() + ":" + Anope::ToString(obj->object_id));
-
-			/* Get object attrs to clear before updating */
-			redis->SendCommand(new Updater(this, t->GetName(), obj->object_id), args);
-		}
-	}
-
-	void OnNotify() override
-	{
-		for (auto *obj : this->updated_items)
-		{
-			this->InsertObject(obj);
-		}
-
-		this->updated_items.clear();
-	}
-
-	void OnReload(Configuration::Conf &conf) override
-	{
-		const auto &block = conf.GetModule(this);
-		this->redis.SetServiceName(block.Get<const Anope::string>("engine", "redis/main"));
-	}
-
-	EventReturn OnLoadDatabase() override
-	{
-		if (!redis)
-		{
-			Log(this) << "Unable to load database - unable to find redis provider";
-			return EVENT_CONTINUE;
-		}
-
-		for (const auto &type_order : Serialize::Type::GetTypeOrder())
-		{
-			Serialize::Type *sb = Serialize::Type::Find(type_order);
-			this->OnSerializeTypeCreate(sb);
-		}
-
-		while (!redis->IsSocketDead() && redis->BlockAndProcess());
-
-		if (redis->IsSocketDead())
-		{
-			Log(this) << "I/O error while loading redis database - is it online?";
-			return EVENT_CONTINUE;
-		}
-
-		redis->Subscribe(&this->sl, "__keyspace@*__:hash:*");
-
-		return EVENT_STOP;
-	}
-
-	void OnSerializeTypeCreate(Serialize::Type *sb) override
-	{
-		if (!redis)
-			return;
-
-		std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-		args.emplace_back("SMEMBERS");
-		args.push_back("ids:" + sb->GetName());
-
-		redis->SendCommand(new TypeLoader(this, sb->GetName()), args);
-	}
-
-	void OnSerializableConstruct(Serializable *obj) override
-	{
-		this->updated_items.insert(obj);
-		this->Notify();
-	}
-
-	void OnSerializableDestruct(Serializable *obj) override
-	{
-		Serialize::Type *t = obj->GetSerializableType();
-
-		if (t == NULL)
-		{
-			/* This is probably the module providing the type unloading.
-			 *
-			 * The types get registered after the extensible container is
-			 * registered so that unserialization on module load can insert
-			 * into the extensible container. So, the type destructs prior to
-			 * the extensible container, which then triggers this
-			 */
-			return;
-		}
-
-		std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-		args.emplace_back("HGETALL");
-		args.push_back("hash:" + t->GetName() + ":" + Anope::ToString(obj->object_id));
-
-		/* Get all of the attributes for this object */
-		redis->SendCommand(new Deleter(this, t->GetName(), obj->object_id), args);
-
-		this->updated_items.erase(obj);
-		t->objects.erase(obj->object_id);
-		this->Notify();
-	}
-
-	void OnSerializableUpdate(Serializable *obj) override
-	{
-		this->updated_items.insert(obj);
-		this->Notify();
-	}
-};
-
-void TypeLoader::OnResult(const Reply &r)
-{
-	if (r.type != Reply::MULTI_BULK || !me->redis)
-	{
-		delete this;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	for (auto *reply : r.multi_bulk)
-	{
-		if (reply->type != Reply::BULK)
-			continue;
-
-		auto i = Anope::TryConvert<int64_t>(reply->bulk);
-		if (!i)
-			continue;
-
-		auto id = i.value();
-		std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-		args.emplace_back("HGETALL");
-		args.push_back("hash:" + this->type + ":" + Anope::ToString(id));
-
-		me->redis->SendCommand(new ObjectLoader(me, this->type, id), args);
-	}
-
-	delete this;
-}
-
-void ObjectLoader::OnResult(const Reply &r)
-{
-	Serialize::Type *st = Serialize::Type::Find(this->type);
-
-	if (r.type != Reply::MULTI_BULK || r.multi_bulk.empty() || !me->redis || !st)
-	{
-		delete this;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	Data data;
-
-	for (unsigned i = 0; i + 1 < r.multi_bulk.size(); i += 2)
-	{
-		const Reply *key = r.multi_bulk[i],
-			*value = r.multi_bulk[i + 1];
-
-		data.StoreInternal(key->bulk, value->bulk);
-	}
-
-	Serializable *&obj = st->objects[this->id];
-	obj = st->Unserialize(obj, data);
-	if (obj)
-	{
-		obj->object_id = this->id;
-		obj->UpdateCache(data);
-	}
-
-	delete this;
-}
-
-void IDInterface::OnResult(const Reply &r)
-{
-	if (!o || r.type != Reply::INT || !r.i)
-	{
-		delete this;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	Serializable *&obj = o->GetSerializableType()->objects[r.i];
-	if (obj)
-		/* This shouldn't be possible */
-		obj->object_id = 0;
-
-	o->object_id = r.i;
-	obj = o;
-
-	/* Now that we have the id, insert this object for real */
-	anope_dynamic_static_cast<DatabaseRedis *>(this->owner)->InsertObject(o);
-
-	delete this;
-}
-
-void Deleter::OnResult(const Reply &r)
-{
-	if (r.type != Reply::MULTI_BULK || !me->redis || r.multi_bulk.empty())
-	{
-		delete this;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	/* Transaction start */
-	me->redis->StartTransaction();
-
-	std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-	args.emplace_back("DEL");
-	args.push_back("hash:" + this->type + ":" + Anope::ToString(this->id));
-
-	/* Delete hash object */
-	me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-
-	args.clear();
-	args.emplace_back("SREM");
-	args.push_back("ids:" + this->type);
-	args.push_back(Anope::ToString(this->id));
-
-	/* Delete id from ids set */
-	me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-
-	for (unsigned i = 0; i + 1 < r.multi_bulk.size(); i += 2)
-	{
-		const Reply *key = r.multi_bulk[i],
-			*value = r.multi_bulk[i + 1];
-
-		args.clear();
-		args.emplace_back("SREM");
-		args.push_back("value:" + this->type + ":" + key->bulk + ":" + value->bulk);
-		args.push_back(Anope::ToString(this->id));
-
-		/* Delete value -> object id */
-		me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-	}
-
-	/* Transaction end */
-	me->redis->CommitTransaction();
-
-	delete this;
-}
-
-void Updater::OnResult(const Reply &r)
-{
-	Serialize::Type *st = Serialize::Type::Find(this->type);
-
-	if (!st)
-	{
-		delete this;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	Serializable *obj = st->objects[this->id];
-	if (!obj)
-	{
-		delete this;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	Data data;
-	st->Serialize(obj, data);
-
-	/* Transaction start */
-	me->redis->StartTransaction();
-
-	for (unsigned i = 0; i + 1 < r.multi_bulk.size(); i += 2)
-	{
-		const Reply *key = r.multi_bulk[i],
-			*value = r.multi_bulk[i + 1];
-
-		std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-		args.emplace_back("SREM");
-		args.push_back("value:" + this->type + ":" + key->bulk + ":" + value->bulk);
-		args.push_back(Anope::ToString(this->id));
-
-		/* Delete value -> object id */
-		me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-	}
-
-	/* Add object id to id set for this type */
-	std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-	args.emplace_back("SADD");
-	args.push_back("ids:" + this->type);
-	args.push_back(Anope::ToString(obj->object_id));
-	me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-
-	args.clear();
-	args.emplace_back("HMSET");
-	args.push_back("hash:" + this->type + ":" + Anope::ToString(obj->object_id));
-
-	for (const auto &[key, value] : data.data)
-	{
-		args.push_back(key);
-		args.emplace_back(value);
-
-		std::vector<Anope::string> args2;
-
-		args2.emplace_back("SADD");
-		args2.push_back("value:" + this->type + ":" + key + ":" + value);
-		args2.push_back(Anope::ToString(obj->object_id));
-
-		/* Add to value -> object id set */
-		me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args2);
-	}
-
-	++obj->redis_ignore;
-
-	/* Add object */
-	me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-
-	/* Transaction end */
-	me->redis->CommitTransaction();
-
-	delete this;
-}
-
-void SubscriptionListener::OnResult(const Reply &r)
-{
-	/*
-	 * [May 15 13:59:35.645839 2013] Debug: pmessage
-	 * [May 15 13:59:35.645866 2013] Debug: __keyspace@*__:anope:hash:*
-	 * [May 15 13:59:35.645880 2013] Debug: __keyspace@0__:anope:hash:type:id
-	 * [May 15 13:59:35.645893 2013] Debug: hset
-	 */
-	if (r.multi_bulk.size() != 4)
-		return;
-
-	size_t sz = r.multi_bulk[2]->bulk.find(':');
-	if (sz == Anope::string::npos)
-		return;
-
-	const Anope::string &key = r.multi_bulk[2]->bulk.substr(sz + 1),
-				&op = r.multi_bulk[3]->bulk;
-
-	sz = key.rfind(':');
-	if (sz == Anope::string::npos)
-		return;
-
-	const Anope::string &id = key.substr(sz + 1);
-
-	size_t sz2 = key.rfind(':', sz - 1);
-	if (sz2 == Anope::string::npos)
-		return;
-	const Anope::string &type = key.substr(sz2 + 1, sz - sz2 - 1);
-
-	Serialize::Type *s_type = Serialize::Type::Find(type);
-
-	if (s_type == NULL)
-		return;
-
-	auto oid = Anope::TryConvert<Serializable::Id>(id);
-	if (!oid.has_value())
-		return;
-
-	auto obj_id = oid.value();
-	if (op == "hset" || op == "hdel")
-	{
-		Serializable *s = s_type->objects[obj_id];
-
-		if (s && s->redis_ignore)
-		{
-			--s->redis_ignore;
-			Log(LOG_DEBUG) << "redis: notify: got modify for object id " << obj_id << " of type " << type << ", but I am ignoring it";
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			Log(LOG_DEBUG) << "redis: notify: got modify for object id " << obj_id << " of type " << type;
-
-			std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-			args.emplace_back("HGETALL");
-			args.push_back("hash:" + type + ":" + id);
-
-			me->redis->SendCommand(new ModifiedObject(me, type, obj_id), args);
-		}
-	}
-	else if (op == "del")
-	{
-		Serializable *&s = s_type->objects[obj_id];
-		if (s == NULL)
-			return;
-
-		Log(LOG_DEBUG) << "redis: notify: deleting object id " << obj_id << " of type " << type;
-
-		Data data;
-		s_type->Serialize(s, data);
-
-		/* Transaction start */
-		me->redis->StartTransaction();
-
-		for (const auto &[k, value] : data.data)
-		{
-			std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-			args.emplace_back("SREM");
-			args.push_back("value:" + type + ":" + k + ":" + value);
-			args.push_back(id);
-
-			/* Delete value -> object id */
-			me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-		}
-
-		std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-		args.emplace_back("SREM");
-		args.push_back("ids:" + type);
-		args.push_back(Anope::ToString(s->object_id));
-
-		/* Delete object from id set */
-		me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-
-		/* Transaction end */
-		me->redis->CommitTransaction();
-
-		delete s;
-		s = NULL;
-	}
-}
-
-void ModifiedObject::OnResult(const Reply &r)
-{
-	Serialize::Type *st = Serialize::Type::Find(this->type);
-
-	if (!st)
-	{
-		delete this;
-		return;
-	}
-
-	Serializable *&obj = st->objects[this->id];
-
-	/* Transaction start */
-	me->redis->StartTransaction();
-
-	/* Erase old object values */
-	if (obj)
-	{
-		Data data;
-		st->Serialize(obj, data);
-
-		for (auto &[key, value] : data.data)
-		{
-			std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-			args.emplace_back("SREM");
-			args.push_back("value:" + st->GetName() + ":" + key + ":" + value);
-			args.push_back(Anope::ToString(this->id));
-
-			/* Delete value -> object id */
-			me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-		}
-	}
-
-	Data data;
-
-	for (unsigned i = 0; i + 1 < r.multi_bulk.size(); i += 2)
-	{
-		const Reply *key = r.multi_bulk[i],
-			*value = r.multi_bulk[i + 1];
-
-		data.StoreInternal(key->bulk, value->bulk);
-	}
-
-	obj = st->Unserialize(obj, data);
-	if (obj)
-	{
-		obj->object_id = this->id;
-		obj->UpdateCache(data);
-
-		/* Insert new object values */
-		for (const auto &[key, value] : data.data)
-		{
-			std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-			args.emplace_back("SADD");
-			args.push_back("value:" + st->GetName() + ":" + key + ":" + value);
-			args.push_back(Anope::ToString(obj->object_id));
-
-			/* Add to value -> object id set */
-			me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-		}
-
-		std::vector<Anope::string> args;
-		args.emplace_back("SADD");
-		args.push_back("ids:" + st->GetName());
-		args.push_back(Anope::ToString(obj->object_id));
-
-		/* Add to type -> id set */
-		me->redis->SendCommand(NULL, args);
-	}
-
-	/* Transaction end */
-	me->redis->CommitTransaction();
-
-	delete this;
-}
-
-MODULE_INIT(DatabaseRedis)

modules/database/db_sql.cpp

@@ -120,6 +120,12 @@ public:
 		{
 			if (this->sql)
 			{
+				if (!obj->ShouldCommit())
+				{
+					OnSerializableDestruct(obj);
+					continue; // Non-committable object.
+				}
+
 				Serialize::Type *s_type = obj->GetSerializableType();
 				if (!s_type)
 					continue;
@@ -168,7 +174,7 @@ public:
 	{
 		const auto &block = conf.GetModule(this);
 		this->sql.SetServiceName(block.Get<const Anope::string>("engine"));
-		this->prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "anope_db_");
+		this->prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "anope21_");
 		this->import = block.Get<bool>("import");
 	}
 

modules/database/db_sql_live.cpp

@@ -104,6 +104,12 @@ public:
 		{
 			if (obj && this->SQL)
 			{
+				if (!obj->ShouldCommit())
+				{
+					OnSerializableDestruct(obj);
+					continue; // Non-committable object.
+				}
+
 				Serialize::Type *s_type = obj->GetSerializableType();
 				if (!s_type)
 					continue;
@@ -152,7 +158,7 @@ public:
 		const auto &block = conf.GetModule(this);
 
 		this->SQL.SetServiceName(block.Get<const Anope::string>("engine"));
-		this->prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "anope_db_");
+		this->prefix = block.Get<const Anope::string>("prefix", "anope21_");
 	}
 
 	void OnSerializableConstruct(Serializable *obj) override

modules/dns.cpp

@@ -534,8 +534,9 @@ public:
 		}
 
 		/* Times out after a few seconds */
-		void Tick() override
+		bool Tick() override
 		{
+			return false;
 		}
 
 		void Reply(Packet *p) override
@@ -718,7 +719,7 @@ public:
 
 	MyManager(Module *creator)
 		: Manager(creator)
-		, Timer(300, true)
+		, Timer(300)
 		, serial(Anope::CurTime)
 		, cur_id(Anope::RandomNumber())
 	{
@@ -1011,7 +1012,7 @@ public:
 		return serial;
 	}
 
-	void Tick() override
+	bool Tick() override
 	{
 		Log(LOG_DEBUG_2) << "Resolver: Purging DNS cache";
 
@@ -1025,6 +1026,7 @@ public:
 			if (req.created + static_cast<time_t>(req.ttl) < Anope::CurTime)
 				this->cache.erase(it);
 		}
+		return true;
 	}
 
 private:
@@ -1093,9 +1095,8 @@ public:
 		refresh = block.Get<int>("refresh", "3600");
 
 		std::vector<std::pair<Anope::string, short> > notify;
-		for (int i = 0; i < block.CountBlock("notify"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_, n] : block.GetBlocks("notify"))
 		{
-			const auto &n = block.GetBlock("notify", i);
 			auto nip = n.Get<Anope::string>("ip");
 			auto nport = n.Get<short>("port");
 

modules/dnsbl.cpp

@@ -126,9 +126,8 @@ public:
 		this->add_to_akill = block.Get<bool>("add_to_akill", "yes");
 
 		this->blacklists.clear();
-		for (int i = 0; i < block.CountBlock("blacklist"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_, bl] : block.GetBlocks("blacklist"))
 		{
-			const auto &bl = block.GetBlock("blacklist", i);
 			Blacklist blacklist;
 
 			blacklist.name = bl.Get<Anope::string>("name");
@@ -137,9 +136,8 @@ public:
 			blacklist.bantime = bl.Get<time_t>("time", "4h");
 			blacklist.reason = bl.Get<Anope::string>("reason");
 
-			for (int j = 0; j < bl.CountBlock("reply"); ++j)
+			for (const auto &[_, reply] : block.GetBlocks("reply"))
 			{
-				const auto &reply = bl.GetBlock("reply", j);
 				Blacklist::Reply r;
 
 				r.code = reply.Get<int>("code");
@@ -153,9 +151,8 @@ public:
 		}
 
 		this->exempts.clear();
-		for (int i = 0; i < block.CountBlock("exempt"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_, bl] : block.GetBlocks("exempt"))
 		{
-			const auto &bl = block.GetBlock("exempt", i);
 			this->exempts.insert(bl.Get<Anope::string>("ip"));
 		}
 	}

modules/encryption/enc_bcrypt.cpp

@@ -12,10 +12,17 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+/// BEGIN CMAKE
+/// target_link_libraries(${SO} PRIVATE "vendored_bcrypt")
+/// END CMAKE
+
 #include <climits>
 #include <random>
 
-#include "bcrypt/crypt_blowfish.c"
+extern "C"
+{
+#include "bcrypt/crypt_blowfish.h"
+}
 
 #include "module.h"
 #include "modules/encryption.h"

modules/encryption/enc_md5.cpp

@@ -12,10 +12,17 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+/// BEGIN CMAKE
+/// target_link_libraries(${SO} PRIVATE "vendored_md5")
+/// END CMAKE
+
 #include "module.h"
 #include "modules/encryption.h"
 
-#include "md5/md5.c"
+extern "C"
+{
+#include "md5/md5.h"
+}
 
 class MD5Context final
 	: public Encryption::Context

modules/encryption/enc_sha1.cpp

@@ -12,10 +12,14 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+/// BEGIN CMAKE
+/// target_link_libraries(${SO} PRIVATE "vendored_sha1")
+/// END CMAKE
+
 #include "module.h"
 #include "modules/encryption.h"
 
-#include "sha1/sha1.c"
+#include "sha1/sha1.h"
 
 class SHA1Context final
 	: public Encryption::Context

modules/encryption/enc_sha2.cpp

@@ -12,10 +12,14 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+/// BEGIN CMAKE
+/// target_link_libraries(${SO} PRIVATE "vendored_sha2")
+/// END CMAKE
+
 #include <climits>
 #include <random>
 
-#include "sha2/sha2.c"
+#include "sha2/sha2.h"
 
 #include "module.h"
 #include "modules/encryption.h"

modules/extra/ldap.cpp

@@ -405,6 +405,80 @@ public:
 		QueueRequest(mod);
 	}
 
+	Anope::string EscapeDN(const Anope::string &str) const override
+	{
+		if (str.empty())
+			return str;
+
+		Anope::string newstr;
+		newstr.str().reserve(str.length());
+		for (size_t idx = 0; idx < str.length(); ++idx)
+		{
+			const char chr = str[idx];
+			if (chr == '\0')
+			{
+				newstr.append("\\00");
+			}
+			else if (chr == '"'  || chr == '+' || chr == ',' || chr == ';' ||
+				chr == '<'  || chr == '=' || chr == '>' || chr == '\\')
+			{
+				newstr.push_back('\\');
+				newstr.push_back(chr);
+			}
+			else if (idx == 0 && (chr == '#' || chr == ' '))
+			{
+				newstr.push_back('\\');
+				newstr.push_back(chr);
+			}
+			else if (idx == str.length() - 1 && chr == ' ')
+			{
+				newstr.push_back('\\');
+				newstr.push_back(chr);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				newstr.push_back(chr);
+			}
+		}
+
+		return newstr;
+	}
+
+	Anope::string EscapeSF(const Anope::string &str) const override
+	{
+		if (str.empty())
+			return str;
+
+		Anope::string newstr;
+		newstr.str().reserve(str.length());
+		for (size_t idx = 0; idx < str.length(); ++idx)
+		{
+			const char chr = str[idx];
+			switch (chr)
+			{
+				case '\0':
+					newstr.append("\\00");
+					break;
+				case '(':
+					newstr.append("\\28");
+					break;
+				case ')':
+					newstr.append("\\29");
+					break;
+				case '*':
+					newstr.append("\\2A");
+					break;
+				case '\\':
+					newstr.append("\\5C");
+					break;
+				default:
+					newstr.push_back(chr);
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		return newstr;
+	}
+
 private:
 	void BuildReply(int res, LDAPRequest *req)
 	{
@@ -560,7 +634,7 @@ public:
 		{
 			const Anope::string &cname = it->first;
 			LDAPService *s = it->second;
-			int i;
+			size_t i;
 
 			++it;
 
@@ -580,10 +654,8 @@ public:
 			}
 		}
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < conf.CountBlock("ldap"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  ldap] : conf.GetBlocks("ldap"))
 		{
-			const auto &ldap = conf.GetBlock("ldap", i);
-
 			const Anope::string &connname = ldap.Get<const Anope::string>("name", "ldap/main");
 
 			if (this->LDAPServices.find(connname) == this->LDAPServices.end())

modules/extra/mysql.cpp

@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ public:
 		{
 			const Anope::string &cname = it->first;
 			MySQLService *s = it->second;
-			int i;
+			size_t i;
 
 			++it;
 
@@ -298,9 +298,8 @@ public:
 			}
 		}
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < config.CountBlock("mysql"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  block] : config.GetBlocks("mysql"))
 		{
-			const auto &block = config.GetBlock("mysql", i);
 			const Anope::string &connname = block.Get<const Anope::string>("name", "mysql/main");
 
 			if (this->MySQLServices.find(connname) == this->MySQLServices.end())

modules/extra/sqlite.cpp

@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ public:
 		{
 			const Anope::string &cname = it->first;
 			SQLiteService *s = it->second;
-			int i, num;
+			size_t i, num;
 			++it;
 
 			for (i = 0, num = config.CountBlock("sqlite"); i < num; ++i)
@@ -145,9 +145,8 @@ public:
 			}
 		}
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < config.CountBlock("sqlite"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  block] : config.GetBlocks("sqlite"))
 		{
-			const auto &block = config.GetBlock("sqlite", i);
 			Anope::string connname = block.Get<const Anope::string>("name", "sqlite/main");
 
 			if (this->SQLiteServices.find(connname) == this->SQLiteServices.end())

modules/extra/xmlrpc.cpp

@@ -331,10 +331,8 @@ public:
 			throw ConfigException("Unable to find http reference, is httpd loaded?");
 
 		xmlrpcinterface.tokens.clear();
-		for (int i = 0; i < modconf.CountBlock("token"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_,  block] : modconf.GetBlocks("token"))
 		{
-			const auto &block = modconf.GetBlock("token", i);
-
 			RPC::Token token;
 			token.token = block.Get<const Anope::string>("token");
 			if (!token.token.empty())

modules/global/gl_queue.cpp

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ public:
 	CommandGLQueue(Module *creator)
 		: Command(creator, "global/queue", 1, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Manages your pending message queue."));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Manage your pending message queue."));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("ADD \037message\037"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("DEL \037entry-num\037"));
 		this->SetSyntax("LIST");

modules/global/global.cpp

@@ -156,7 +156,12 @@ public:
 		if (server)
 			this->ServerGlobal(sender, server, false, line);
 		else
-			this->ServerGlobal(sender, Servers::GetUplink(), true, line);
+		{
+			auto* uplink = Servers::GetUplink();
+			if (!uplink)
+				return false;
+			this->ServerGlobal(sender, uplink, true, line);
+		}
 		return true;
 	}
 

modules/help.cpp

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class CommandHelp final
 public:
 	CommandHelp(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "generic/help", 0)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays this list and give information about commands"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display this list and give information about commands"));
 		this->AllowUnregistered(true);
 	}
 

modules/hostserv/hs_del.cpp

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class CommandHSDelAll final
 public:
 	CommandHSDelAll(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/delall", 1, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Deletes the vhost for all nicks in an account"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Delete the vhost for all nicks in an account"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037nick\037"));
 	}
 

modules/hostserv/hs_group.cpp

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ public:
 
 	CommandHSGroup(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/group", 0, 0)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Syncs the vhost for all nicks in an account"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Sync the vhost for all nicks in an account"));
 	}
 
 	void Execute(CommandSource &source, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params) override

modules/hostserv/hs_list.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandHSList final
 public:
 	CommandHSList(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/list", 0, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays one or more vhost entries"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display one or more vhost entries"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("[\037key\037|\037#X-Y\037]"));
 	}
 

modules/hostserv/hs_off.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandHSOff final
 public:
 	CommandHSOff(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/off", 0, 0)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Deactivates your assigned vhost"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Deactivate your assigned vhost"));
 		this->RequireUser(true);
 	}
 

modules/hostserv/hs_offer.cpp

@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ public:
 		{
 			if (!show_all)
 				return;
-			mask = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("%s [Invalid]")), mask.c_str());
+			mask = Anope::Format(source.Translate(_("%s [Invalid]")), mask.c_str());
 		}
 
 		ListFormatter::ListEntry entry;
@@ -835,7 +835,7 @@ private:
 					{
 						if (!show_all)
 							continue;
-						mask = Anope::Format(Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), _("%s [Invalid]")), mask.c_str());
+						mask = Anope::Format(source.Translate(_("%s [Invalid]")), mask.c_str());
 					}
 
 					ListFormatter::ListEntry entry;

modules/hostserv/hs_on.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandHSOn final
 public:
 	CommandHSOn(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/on", 0, 0)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Activates your assigned vhost"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Activate your assigned vhost"));
 		this->RequireUser(true);
 	}
 

modules/hostserv/hs_request.cpp

@@ -27,6 +27,29 @@ namespace
 	Anope::string validation_record;
 }
 
+struct SharedData final
+{
+	// How long after a requested vhost is activated does a user have to wait before they can request a new vhost.
+	time_t activationcooldown = 0;
+
+	// How long after a requested vhost is rejected does a user have to wait before they can request a new vhost.
+	time_t rejectioncooldown = 0;
+
+	// How long should users have to wait between attempts at DNS validation.
+	time_t validationcooldown = 0;
+
+	// Extensible that stores the time a user had a vhost activated/rejected.
+	SerializableExtensibleItem<time_t> requestcooldown;
+
+	// The name of the DNS record used for validation.
+	Anope::string validationrecord;
+
+	SharedData(Module *mod)
+		: requestcooldown(mod, "HS_REQUEST_COOLDOWN")
+	{
+	}
+};
+
 struct HostRequestImpl final
 	: HostServ::HostRequest
 	, Serializable
@@ -105,6 +128,7 @@ private:
 	Command *command;
 	Reference<NickAlias> nickalias;
 	CommandSource source;
+	SharedData &data;
 
 	void HandleError(HostRequestImpl *hr)
 	{
@@ -119,11 +143,12 @@ private:
 	}
 
 public:
-	DNSHostResolver(Command *cmd, HostServ::HostRequest *hr, NickAlias *na, const CommandSource &src)
+	DNSHostResolver(Command *cmd, HostServ::HostRequest *hr, NickAlias *na, const CommandSource &src, SharedData &sd)
 		: Request(dnsmanager, cmd->module, hr->host, DNS::QUERY_TXT, false)
 		, command(cmd)
 		, nickalias(na)
 		, source(src)
+		, data(sd)
 	{
 		hr->last_validation = Anope::CurTime;
 		Log(LOG_DEBUG) << "Checking " << hr->host << " for " << hr->validation_token;
@@ -171,6 +196,8 @@ public:
 
 			source.Reply(_("VHost for %s has been validated using DNS."), na->nick.c_str());
 			Log(LOG_COMMAND, source, command) << "for " << na->nick << " for vhost " << hr->Mask();
+
+			data.requestcooldown.Set(na, Anope::CurTime + data.activationcooldown);
 			na->Shrink<HostRequestImpl>(HOSTSERV_HOST_REQUEST_EXT);
 
 			return; // We're done.
@@ -183,8 +210,13 @@ public:
 class CommandHSRequest final
 	: public Command
 {
+private:
+	SharedData &data;
+
 public:
-	CommandHSRequest(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/request", 1, 1)
+	CommandHSRequest(Module *creator, SharedData &sd)
+		: Command(creator, "hostserv/request", 1, 1)
+		, data(sd)
 	{
 		this->SetDesc(_("Request a vhost for your nick"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("vhost"));
@@ -263,12 +295,25 @@ public:
 			return;
 		}
 
-		time_t send_delay = Config->GetModule("memoserv").Get<time_t>("senddelay");
+		time_t waituntil = 0;
-		if (Config->GetModule(this->owner).Get<bool>("memooper") && send_delay > 0 && u && u->lastmemosend + send_delay > Anope::CurTime)
 		{
-			auto waitperiod = (u->lastmemosend + send_delay) -  Anope::CurTime;
+			// Check whether the user is on a request cooldown.
+			const auto *last_req = data.requestcooldown.Get(na);
+			if (last_req)
+				waituntil = *last_req;
+		}
+		if (Config->GetModule(this->owner).Get<bool>("memooper"))
+		{
+			// Check whether the user can send a memo to opers yet.
+			const auto send_delay = Config->GetModule("memoserv").Get<time_t>("senddelay");
+			if (send_delay > 0 && u && u->lastmemosend)
+				waituntil = std::max(waituntil, u->lastmemosend + send_delay);
+		}
+
+		if (waituntil && waituntil > Anope::CurTime)
+		{
+			const auto waitperiod = waituntil - Anope::CurTime;
 			source.Reply(_("Please wait %s before requesting a new vhost."), Anope::Duration(waitperiod, source.GetAccount()).c_str());
-			u->lastmemosend = Anope::CurTime;
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -319,8 +364,13 @@ public:
 class CommandHSActivate final
 	: public Command
 {
+private:
+	SharedData &data;
+
 public:
-	CommandHSActivate(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/activate", 1, 1)
+	CommandHSActivate(Module *creator, SharedData &sd)
+		: Command(creator, "hostserv/activate", 1, 1)
+		, data(sd)
 	{
 		this->SetDesc(_("Approve the requested vhost of a user"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037nick\037"));
@@ -348,6 +398,8 @@ public:
 
 			source.Reply(_("VHost for %s has been activated."), na->nick.c_str());
 			Log(LOG_COMMAND, source, this) << "for " << na->nick << " for vhost " << (!req->ident.empty() ? req->ident + "@" : "") << req->host;
+
+			data.requestcooldown.Set(na, Anope::CurTime + data.activationcooldown);
 			na->Shrink<HostRequestImpl>(HOSTSERV_HOST_REQUEST_EXT);
 		}
 		else
@@ -369,8 +421,13 @@ public:
 class CommandHSReject final
 	: public Command
 {
+private:
+	SharedData &data;
+
 public:
-	CommandHSReject(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/reject", 1, 2)
+	CommandHSReject(Module *creator, SharedData &sd)
+		: Command(creator, "hostserv/reject", 1, 2)
+		, data(sd)
 	{
 		this->SetDesc(_("Reject the requested vhost of a user"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037nick\037 [\037reason\037]"));
@@ -391,6 +448,7 @@ public:
 		auto *req = HostRequestImpl::Get(na);
 		if (req)
 		{
+			data.requestcooldown.Set(na, Anope::CurTime + data.rejectioncooldown);
 			na->Shrink<HostRequestImpl>(HOSTSERV_HOST_REQUEST_EXT);
 
 			if (Config->GetModule(this->owner).Get<bool>("memouser") && MemoServ::service)
@@ -401,7 +459,7 @@ public:
 				else
 					message = _("Your requested vhost has been rejected.");
 
-				MemoServ::service->Send(source.service->nick, nick, Language::Translate(source.GetAccount(), message.c_str()), true);
+				MemoServ::service->Send(source.service->nick, nick, source.Translate(message.c_str()), true);
 			}
 
 			source.Reply(_("VHost for %s has been rejected."), nick.c_str());
@@ -429,7 +487,7 @@ class CommandHSWaiting final
 public:
 	CommandHSWaiting(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "hostserv/waiting", 0, 0)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Retrieves the vhost requests"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Retrieve the vhost requests"));
 	}
 
 	void Execute(CommandSource &source, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params) override
@@ -481,13 +539,15 @@ public:
 class CommandHSValidate final
 	: public Command
 {
-public:
+private:
-	time_t cooldown;
+	SharedData &data;
 
-	CommandHSValidate(Module *creator)
+public:
+	CommandHSValidate(Module *creator, SharedData &sd)
 		: Command(creator, "hostserv/validate", 0)
+		, data(sd)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Validates a previously requested vhost using DNS"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Validate a previously requested vhost using DNS"));
 	}
 
 	void Execute(CommandSource &source, const std::vector<Anope::string> &params) override
@@ -512,7 +572,7 @@ public:
 			return;
 		}
 
-		auto next_validation = req->last_validation + cooldown;
+		auto next_validation = req->last_validation + data.validationcooldown;
 		if (req->last_validation && next_validation > Anope::CurTime)
 		{
 			source.Reply(_("You must wait for %s before trying DNS validation again."),
@@ -526,7 +586,7 @@ public:
 			if (!dnsmanager)
 				throw SocketException("DNS is not available");
 
-			res = new DNSHostResolver(this, req, na, source);
+			res = new DNSHostResolver(this, req, na, source, data);
 			dnsmanager->Process(res);
 		}
 		catch (const SocketException &ex)
@@ -553,8 +613,10 @@ public:
 class HSRequest final
 	: public Module
 {
+private:
+	SharedData data;
 	CommandHSRequest commandhsrequest;
-	CommandHSActivate commandhsactive;
+	CommandHSActivate commandhsactivate;
 	CommandHSReject commandhsreject;
 	CommandHSWaiting commandhswaiting;
 	CommandHSValidate commandhsvalidate;
@@ -564,11 +626,12 @@ class HSRequest final
 public:
 	HSRequest(const Anope::string &modname, const Anope::string &creator)
 		: Module(modname, creator, VENDOR)
-		, commandhsrequest(this)
+		, data(this)
-		, commandhsactive(this)
+		, commandhsrequest(this, data)
-		, commandhsreject(this)
+		, commandhsactivate(this, data)
+		, commandhsreject(this, data)
 		, commandhswaiting(this)
-		, commandhsvalidate(this)
+		, commandhsvalidate(this, data)
 		, hostrequest(this, HOSTSERV_HOST_REQUEST_EXT)
 	{
 		if (!IRCD || !IRCD->CanSetVHost)
@@ -578,7 +641,9 @@ public:
 	void OnReload(Configuration::Conf &conf) override
 	{
 		const auto &block = conf.GetModule(this);
-		commandhsvalidate.cooldown = block.Get<time_t>("validationcooldown", "5m");
+		data.activationcooldown = block.Get<time_t>("activationcooldown", "24h");
+		data.rejectioncooldown = block.Get<time_t>("rejectioncooldown", "24h");
+		data.validationcooldown = block.Get<time_t>("validationcooldown", "5m");
 		validation_record = block.Get<const Anope::string>("validationrecord", "anope-dns-validation");
 	}
 };

modules/httpd.cpp

@@ -298,12 +298,12 @@ public:
 	MyHTTPProvider(Module *c, const Anope::string &n, const Anope::string &i, const unsigned short p, const int t, bool s)
 		: Socket(-1, i.find(':') == Anope::string::npos ? AF_INET : AF_INET6)
 		, HTTP::Provider(c, n, i, p, s)
-		, Timer(c, 10, true)
+		, Timer(c, 10)
 		, timeout(t)
 	{
 	}
 
-	void Tick() override
+	bool Tick() override
 	{
 		while (!this->clients.empty())
 		{
@@ -314,6 +314,7 @@ public:
 			delete c;
 			this->clients.pop_front();
 		}
+		return true;
 	}
 
 	ClientSocket *OnAccept(int fd, const sockaddrs &addr) override
@@ -371,11 +372,8 @@ public:
 		const auto &conf = config.GetModule(this);
 		std::set<Anope::string> existing;
 
-		for (int i = 0; i < conf.CountBlock("httpd"); ++i)
+		for (const auto &[_, block] : conf.GetBlocks("httpd"))
 		{
-			const auto &block = conf.GetBlock("httpd", i);
-
-
 			const Anope::string &hname = block.Get<const Anope::string>("name", "httpd/main");
 			existing.insert(hname);
 

modules/ldap_authentication.cpp

@@ -92,8 +92,8 @@ public:
 				if (ii->admin_bind)
 				{
 					auto sf = Anope::Template(search_filter, {
-						{ "account",      ii->req->GetAccount() },
+						{ "account",      ii->lprov->EscapeSF(ii->req->GetAccount()) },
-						{ "object_class", object_class          },
+						{ "object_class", object_class                               },
 					});
 					try
 					{
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ public:
 		attributes[3].name = this->password_attribute;
 		attributes[3].values.push_back(pass);
 
-		Anope::string new_dn = username_attribute + "=" + na->nick + "," + basedn;
+		Anope::string new_dn = username_attribute + "=" + this->ldap->EscapeDN(na->nick) + "," + basedn;
 		this->ldap->Add(&this->orinterface, new_dn, attributes);
 	}
 

modules/ldap_oper.cpp

@@ -125,13 +125,13 @@ public:
 			if (!this->binddn.empty())
 			{
 				auto bdn = Anope::Template(this->binddn, {
-					{ "account", u->Account()->display },
+					{ "account", this->ldap->EscapeDN(u->Account()->display) },
 				});
 				this->ldap->Bind(NULL, bdn, this->password.c_str());
 			}
 
 			auto af = Anope::Template(this->filter, {
-				{ "account", u->Account()->display },
+				{ "account", this->ldap->EscapeSF(u->Account()->display) },
 			});
 			this->ldap->Search(new IdentifyInterface(this, u), this->basedn, af);
 		}

modules/memoserv/ms_check.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandMSCheck final
 public:
 	CommandMSCheck(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "memoserv/check", 1, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Checks if last memo to a nick was read"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Check if last memo to a nick was read"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("\037nick\037"));
 	}
 

modules/memoserv/ms_info.cpp

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CommandMSInfo final
 public:
 	CommandMSInfo(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "memoserv/info", 0, 1)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Displays information about your memos"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Display information about your memos"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("[\037nick\037 | \037channel\037]"));
 	}
 

modules/memoserv/ms_rsend.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class CommandMSRSend final
 public:
 	CommandMSRSend(Module *creator) : Command(creator, "memoserv/rsend", 2, 2)
 	{
-		this->SetDesc(_("Sends a memo and requests a read receipt"));
+		this->SetDesc(_("Send a memo and requests a read receipt"));
 		this->SetSyntax(_("{\037nick\037 | \037channel\037} \037memo-text\037"));
 	}
 

modules/nickserv/nickserv.cpp

@@ -61,16 +61,17 @@ public:
 		return na;
 	}
 
-	void Tick() override
+	bool Tick() override
 	{
 		if (!u || !na || !NickServ::service)
-			return;
+			return false;
 
 		/* If they identified or don't exist anymore, don't kill them. */
 		if (u->Account() == na->nc || u->timestamp > ts)
-			return;
+			return false;
 
 		NickServ::service->Collide(u, na);
+		return false;
 	}
 };
 
@@ -90,10 +91,11 @@ public:
 		n->Extend<bool>("HELD");
 	}
 
-	void Tick() override
+	bool Tick() override
 	{
 		if (na)
 			na->Shrink<bool>("HELD");
+		return false;
 	}
 };
 
@@ -133,8 +135,9 @@ public:
 		NickServReleases.erase(this->nick);
 	}
 
-	void Tick() override
+	bool Tick() override
 	{
+		return false;
 	}
 };